Ophthalmology/ENT Flashcards
Which diagnosis? permanent cortical blindness of affected eye if not corrected early on
Amblyopia
Treatment of “acquired” strabismus
corrective lenses
Which diagnosis? white pupil in infant
retinoblastoma vs. congenital cataract
Which diagnosis? severe eye pain/frontal headache, mid-dilated pupil that does not react, greenish cloudy cornea
Acute angle closure glaucoma
Definitive management of angle closure glaucoma
Drill hole into iris with laser to release pressure
Diagnosis and Treatment of orbital cellulitis
CT; drainage of pus
Which diagnosis? Flashes of light and floaters in eye
Retinal detachment
Which diagnosis? sudden loss of vision in one eye
Embolic occlusion of retinal artery
Treatment of embolic occlusion of retinal artery
Breathe into paper bag, pressure on eye
Which diagnosis? midline mass at level of hyoid that moves with tongue
Thyroglossal duct cyst
Treatment of thyroglossal duct cyst
Excision of cyst and sinus and middle hyoid
Which diagnosis? cyst an anterior border of sternocleidomastoid that may have skin sinus tract
Branchial cleft cyst
Management of cystic hygroma
CT/surgery
Which diagnosis? persistent hoarseness, persistent painless ulcer in mouth, unilateral earache
Squamous cell carcinoma
Diagnosis of acoustic neuroma or facial nerve tumors
MRI
