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Surgery SHELF > Chest/Neuro/Endocrine/Skin/Soft Tissue > Flashcards

Chest/Neuro/Endocrine/Skin/Soft Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Size of pneumothorax small enough for expectant management

A

less than 3cm

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2
Q

Age and pack-year history for CT lung cancer screening

A

55; 30

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3
Q

Diagnosis of lung cancer

A

CT-guided biopsy (peripheral), bronchoscopic biopsy (central)

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4
Q

Skin cancer: describes depth of invasion

A

Clark Level

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5
Q

Skin cancer: describes measurement of tumor from top of epidermal layer to the base

A

Breslow Measurement

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6
Q

SLNB diagnosis in skin cancer

A

Lymphoscintigraphy

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7
Q

Most common melanoma type

A

superficial spreading

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8
Q

Most common site of GIST

A

Stomach

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9
Q

Mutation associated with GIST

A

c-kit

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10
Q

Diagnosis of necrotizing soft tissue infection

A

CT

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11
Q

Treatment of thyroid toxic adenoma

A

lobectomy and isthmectomy

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12
Q

Most common thyroid carcinoma

A

Papillary

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13
Q

Treatment of papillary or follicular thyroid carcinoma

A

Excision, radioactive iodine, and levothyroxine

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14
Q

Treatment of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma

A

chemotherapy and external beam radiotherapy

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15
Q

Diagnosis of Adrenal tumor

A

CT/MRI

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16
Q

Screening for primary aldosteronism

A

aldosterone/renin ratio

17
Q

In pheochromocytoma, ____ blockade should precede ____ blockade

A

alpha; beta

18
Q

Diagnosis and treatment of acute organ rejection

A

biopsy; steroid bolus (Antilymphocyte agents or anti-thymocyte serum if refractory)

19
Q

Time course of acute organ rejection

A

5 days to 3 months

20
Q

Most common intracranial tumor

A

Metastasis

21
Q

Which diagnosis? child with short stature for age, bitemporal hemianopsia

A

Craniopharyngioma

22
Q

Diagnosis of Acromegaly

A

Somatomedin C level and pituitary MRI

23
Q

Which diagnosis? loss of upward gaze (sunset eyes)

A

Pineal gland tumor

24
Q

Diagnosis brain abscess

A

CT

Surgery SHELF (9 decks)

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