Origins

Question 1

Robert Hooke

Answer 1

British natural historian. Mentored by Thomas Willis and Robert Boyle at oxford. Curator of the royal society of London. Constructed the compound microscope prototype. Microphagia

Question 2

Van Leeuwenhoek

Answer 2

Lens crafter. Observations published by the royal society

Question 3

Pasteur

Answer 3

Experiments by redi and Pasteur sought to debase the controversial spontaneous generation theory

Question 4

Redi

Answer 4

Italian physician and natural historian. The flies and flask experiment

Question 5

Pasteur

Answer 5

French chemist. Stereochemistry, fermentation, vaccination. Sean neck experiment

Question 6

Robert Koch

Answer 6

Debased miasma theory of disease causation. Herman physician. Bacteriology, pure culture, vaccination. Henle- Koch postulates foundation for germ theory of disease causation. Chain of infection. Anthrax

Question 7

Carl woese

Answer 7

American microbiologist. Defined a tree of life based on sequencing of DNA encoding ribosomal RNA’s

Question 8

Traits shared by all domains

Answer 8

dsDNA, RNA pol, protein domains, aqueous cytosol

Question 9

Things that differ between domains

Answer 9

Size, metabolism, eukaryotes have organelles, gene organization, chromosome, eukaryotes have multicellularity

Question 10

Margulis

Answer 10

American biologist, FEMALE, proposed in the 1960’s that eukaryotic mitochondria and chloroplasts evolved by endosymbiosis.

Question 11

Non living particles

Answer 11

Acellular, obligate parasites, no metabolism, do not respond to stimuli, do not grow

Question 12

Dmitri Ivanosky and martinus beijerinck

Answer 12

Identified the not living traits

Question 13

Wendell Stanley

Answer 13

First to purify tobacco mosaic virus in vitro. American biochemist and virologist