origin of life Flashcards
what do all living organisms share
order
sensitivity or response to environment
reproduction
growth and development
regulation
homeostasis
energy processing
what are viruses
tiny infectious agent that reproduces inside the cells of living hosts
what are viruses made out of
outer protein coat that encases genetic material
what do viruses infect
any living thing, like bacteria, fungi, protists, plants and animals
what does reducing atmosphere mean
early earth had a reducing atmosphere, meaning an oxygen-poor atmosphere in which molecules tend to donate electrons
what are deep-sea vents
where heated, mineral-laden seawater spews form cracks in the ocean crust creating a gradient in positively charged protons that serve as a battery to fuel organic molecules
what are extraterrestrial
organic molecules originated in space distributed to earth that life originated from these molecules
perhaps life was transported to earth directly
what us symbiosis
relationship in which organisms from to separate species live together