Orientation of the Human Body Flashcards
Heel
Calcancal
Butt
Gluteal
Belly Button
Umbilical
Shoulder Blade
Acromial
Groin
Inguinal
Back of Knee
Popliteal
Upper Arm
Brachium
Lower Back
Lumbar
Transverse Plan
Horizontal Cut Along Hips
Frontal/Coronal Plan
Vertical Cut Along Side
Midsagital
Vertical Cut Along Middle
Type of mebrane around Organs
Serious
The membrane around the Heart
Pericardial
The mebrane around the Lungs
Pleural
The mebrane around the Abdominal Organs
Peritoneal
The membrane found in our Joints
Synovial
The membrane found in our Respiratory and Digestive Tracts
Mucous
This membrane is also known as Skin
Cutaneous
This is the outer Serous Membrane
Parietal
The inner Serous Mebrane that touches the organ
Visceral
One function of the mucous in the Digestive Tract
Protection
What seperates the thoratic and abdominal cavities?
Diaphragm
Where is the imaginary line that seperates the abdominal cavity from the pelvic cavity?
Pubic bone
Both negative and positive feedback…
Regulate stimulus
Negative feedback works by…
Shutting down/lessing the variable from it’s original value.
Positive feedback works by…
Pushing the variable further than it’s original value.
An example of negative feedback is…
Regulating heart rate, breathing rate, blood sugar
An example of positive feedback is…
Blood clotting
Organs inside the cranial cavity
Brain, eyes, ears
Organs inside the spinal cavity
Spine
Organs inside the thoracic cavity
Lungs, heart, trachea, esophagus
Organs inside the abdominal cavitity
Stomach, Liver, Kidneys, Small Intestine, Large Intestine, Pancreas, Spleen, Galbladder
Organs inside the pelvic cavity
Uterus, ovaries, bladder, prostate gland
Function of Nervous System
Controls body and responds to stimuli
Organs in Nervous System
Brain, spinal cord
Function of Endocrine System
Secretes hormones that regulate body
Organs in Endocrine System
Pancreas, adrenal gland
Function of Lymphatic System
Protects body from disease (Immune system)
Organs in Lymphatic System
Lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels
Function of the Integumentary System
Protects deeper tissue from injury
Organs in Integumentary System
Skin
Function of Cardiovascular System
Transports blood
Organs in Cardiovascular System
Heart, blood vessels