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Anat. & Physio. > Orientation of the Human Body > Flashcards

Orientation of the Human Body Flashcards

1
Q

Heel

A

Calcancal

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2
Q

Butt

A

Gluteal

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3
Q

Belly Button

A

Umbilical

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4
Q

Shoulder Blade

A

Acromial

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5
Q

Groin

A

Inguinal

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6
Q

Back of Knee

A

Popliteal

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7
Q

Upper Arm

A

Brachium

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8
Q

Lower Back

A

Lumbar

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9
Q

Transverse Plan

A

Horizontal Cut Along Hips

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10
Q

Frontal/Coronal Plan

A

Vertical Cut Along Side

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11
Q

Midsagital

A

Vertical Cut Along Middle

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12
Q

Type of mebrane around Organs

A

Serious

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13
Q

The membrane around the Heart

A

Pericardial

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14
Q

The mebrane around the Lungs

A

Pleural

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15
Q

The mebrane around the Abdominal Organs

A

Peritoneal

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16
Q

The membrane found in our Joints

A

Synovial

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17
Q

The membrane found in our Respiratory and Digestive Tracts

A

Mucous

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18
Q

This membrane is also known as Skin

A

Cutaneous

19
Q

This is the outer Serous Membrane

A

Parietal

20
Q

The inner Serous Mebrane that touches the organ

A

Visceral

21
Q

One function of the mucous in the Digestive Tract

A

Protection

22
Q

What seperates the thoratic and abdominal cavities?

A

Diaphragm

23
Q

Where is the imaginary line that seperates the abdominal cavity from the pelvic cavity?

A

Pubic bone

24
Q

Both negative and positive feedback…

A

Regulate stimulus

25
Q

Negative feedback works by…

A

Shutting down/lessing the variable from it’s original value.

26
Q

Positive feedback works by…

A

Pushing the variable further than it’s original value.

27
Q

An example of negative feedback is…

A

Regulating heart rate, breathing rate, blood sugar

28
Q

An example of positive feedback is…

A

Blood clotting

29
Q

Organs inside the cranial cavity

A

Brain, eyes, ears

30
Q

Organs inside the spinal cavity

A

Spine

31
Q

Organs inside the thoracic cavity

A

Lungs, heart, trachea, esophagus

32
Q

Organs inside the abdominal cavitity

A

Stomach, Liver, Kidneys, Small Intestine, Large Intestine, Pancreas, Spleen, Galbladder

33
Q

Organs inside the pelvic cavity

A

Uterus, ovaries, bladder, prostate gland

34
Q

Function of Nervous System

A

Controls body and responds to stimuli

35
Q

Organs in Nervous System

A

Brain, spinal cord

36
Q

Function of Endocrine System

A

Secretes hormones that regulate body

37
Q

Organs in Endocrine System

A

Pancreas, adrenal gland

38
Q

Function of Lymphatic System

A

Protects body from disease (Immune system)

39
Q

Organs in Lymphatic System

A

Lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels

40
Q

Function of the Integumentary System

A

Protects deeper tissue from injury

41
Q

Organs in Integumentary System

A

Skin

42
Q

Function of Cardiovascular System

A

Transports blood

43
Q

Organs in Cardiovascular System

A

Heart, blood vessels

Anat. & Physio. (4 decks)

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