Orientation And Directional Terms Flashcards
Inferior (caudal)
Away from the head end or toward the lower part of a structure; below
Superior
Toward the head end or upper part of a structure; above
Ventral (anterior)
Toward the front of the body; in front of
Dorsal (posterior)
Toward the back of the body; behind
Medial
Toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of
Lateral
Away from the midline of the body; on the outer side of
Intermediate
Between a more medial and a more lateral structure
Proximal
Closer to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
Distal
Farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
Superficial
Toward or at the body surface
Deep
Away from the body surface; more internal