Organs and Their Functions Flashcards
What does the mouth do in the digestive system?
Starch digestion begins by carbohydrase in saliva
What does the bile duct do in the digestive system?
Carries bile to the small intestine
What does the gall bladder do in the digestive system?
Stores bile produced by the liver
What does the liver do in the digestive system?
Production and secretion of bile
What does the stomach do in the digestive system?
Secretes protease, which digests protein
What does the pancreas do in the digestive system?
Secretes lipase, protease and carbohydrase into the small intestine
What does the large intestine do in the digestive system?
Absorbs water
What does the anus do in the digestive system?
Egestion of waste
What 2 things does small intestine the do in the digestive system?
~Continued digestion of carbohydrates by carbohydrase to glucose and proteins by protease to amino acids. Lipase digest fats to fatty acids and glycerol
~Soluble products of digestion absorbed into blood