How is food moved along the digestive system? Flashcards

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1
Q

How is food moved along the digestive system?

A

It moves by the contraction of muscles in the gut wall

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2
Q

What is the movement of food called?

A

Peristalisis

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3
Q

What does the gut wall contain?

A

Two layers of muscles running in different directions

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4
Q

How does food go down the oesophagus?

A

~Muscles in the wall of the gut contract

~Contractions by muscles push the food along the digestive system

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5
Q

What does bile do?

A

It emulsifies fats, which means breaking down large droplets of fat to smaller droplets
This increases the surface area of the fats for the enzyme lipase to work on

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