Organizational culture and climate(final) Flashcards

1
Q

Define culture.

A

-the system of core organizational values and beliefs that is created and communicated by organizational leaders to employees.

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2
Q

Define climate.

A

-a shared perception among employees regarding their work entity(organization, department, team).

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3
Q

What does culture include?

A
  • deeper and more objective.
  • values, artifacts, ideologies that define the organization.
  • determined by the nature of the industry, vision, or organizational goals.
  • independent of employees’ perceptions.
  • climate develpes from the core of culture.
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4
Q

What does climate include?

A
  • more immediate than culture.
  • employees sense the climate when they enter the organization.
  • culture is typically visible to organizational outsiders and climate is experienced by organizational insiders.
  • climate is what is experience, culture is why employees experience certain climates.
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5
Q

Define artifacts as it relates to culture.

A

-physical environment, language, narratives, rituals, ceremonies, taboos.

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6
Q

Describe espoused values as it relates to culture.

A

-values that are explicitly endorsed by the organization.

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7
Q

Describe basic assumptions as it relates to culture.

A

-herb klleher: employees are more important than customers.

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8
Q

Describe three organizational types.

A
  • constructive
  • active defensive
  • passive defensive
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9
Q

How do you create organizational culture?

A

-formulate strategic values, create vision, develop cultural values, initiate implementation strategies, reinforce cultural behaviors.

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10
Q

What does climate include?

A
  • perceptions of organizational events, practices and procedures.
  • what behaviors are expected, encouraged, and reward in the group/organization.
  • organizational values and norms.
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11
Q

What are the two approaches to understanding the nature of climate?

A
  • global: employees’ global, summary of perception of an organization or a group.
  • climate for something: specific types of climate.
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12
Q

Describe climate for service.

A
  • employee perceptions of the practices, procedures and behaviors that get rearded, supported and expected with regard to customer service and customer service quality.
  • high quality customer-service is important to managmenet and employees get rewarded for providing high quality service.
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13
Q

Describe a climate for initiative.

A

-perceptions that proactive, self-starting, and persistent behaviors are expected and rewarded.

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14
Q

Describe a climate for innovation.

A

-perceptions that production and implementation of new and useful ideas is expected and rewarded.

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15
Q

Describe a safety climate.

A

-perceptions that safe performance behaviors are expected and rewarded.

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16
Q

Describe a climate for aggression and violence.

A

-perceptions that aggressive and violent behaviors are acceptable.