Organization of the Arm Flashcards

1
Q

Separated into an anterior and posterior compartment by

A

medial and lateral intermuscular septa (septum)

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2
Q

From the Axillary artery/vein arises

A
  • the Brachial artery and vein

- the collaterals

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3
Q

Radial and Axillary nerve are derived from the

A

Posterior Cord of the brachial Plexus

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4
Q

Axillary nerve innervate

A

Deltoid and the teres minor

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5
Q

Radial Nerve Innervates/recieves info from

A

the muscles of the posterior compartments of the arm and the forearm and receives sensory information from lateral forearm (lateral Antebrachial Cutaneous Nerve)

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6
Q

Ulnar and Median Nerve innervate

A

nothing in the arm and only pass through to gain access through the forearm and hand

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7
Q

Ulnar nerve is derived from

A

Medial Cord

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8
Q

Median Nerve is formed from

A

both lateral and medial cords, both of which are anterior division structures

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9
Q

2 prominent superficial veins in upper extremity

A

Cephalic and Basilic Vein

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10
Q

Cephalic Vein Arises on

A

Dorsoradial surface of the hand and courses proximally along the radial surface of the forearm

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11
Q

Cephalic Vein location

A

-the groove on the lateral side of the biceps brachii and the brachialis and finally passes between the deltoid and the pectoralis major where it empties into Axillary Vein

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12
Q

Basilic Vein arises on

A

ulnar side of the hand, up the medial aspect of forearm, pierces brachial fascia at the junction between the middle and lower third of the arm and empties into the brachial vein

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13
Q

Landmarks for muscle attachment for humerus

A
  1. Deltoid Tuberosity
  2. Radial groove
  3. Medial and lateral Epicondyles
  4. Trochlea and capitulum
  5. Olecranon fossa
  6. Coronoid Fossa
  7. Intertubercular groove
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14
Q

Landmarks for muscle attachment for Radius

A

Head

Radial Tuberosity

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15
Q

Landmarks for muscle attachment for Ulna

A
  1. Coronoid process
  2. Ulnar Tuberosity
  3. Olecranon Process
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16
Q

Landmarks for muscle attachment for Scapula

A
  1. Supra-and infraglenoid Tubercle

2. Coracoid Process