Organic compounds+isomers Flashcards
1
Q
what is a general formula?
A
An algebraic formula that can describe any member of a family of compounds
2
Q
what is a Empirical formula?
A
The simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element in a compound
3
Q
what is a molecular formula?
A
The actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule
4
Q
what is a Displayed formula?
A
Shows all the atoms are arranged+all bonds between them
5
Q
what is the structural formula?
A
shows arrangement of atoms carbon by carbon with the attached hydrogens+functional group
6
Q
What is the homologous series + what are some of its properties?
A
-group of compounds that can all be represented by the same general formula
-molecules in the homologous series all contain the same functional group
-This means the molecules often react the same
