organic chemistry (further) Flashcards
1
Q
What group are alcohols?
A
OH
2
Q
When alcohols react with sodium what do they produce?
A
hydrogen
3
Q
Do alcohols dissolve in water?
A
yes
4
Q
3 uses of alcohols?
A
drinks, perfumes, fuels
5
Q
When ethanol reacts with oxygen what does it make?
A
ethanoic acid (vinegar)
6
Q
When ethanol reacts with ethanoic acid what does it make?
A
ethyl ethanoate
7
Q
What group are carboxylic acids?
A
COOH
8
Q
Are carboxylic acids weak or strong?
A
weak
9
Q
What happens when you mix a carboxylic acids with magnesium/carbonate?
A
slow fizz
10
Q
What group are esters?
A
COO
11
Q
2 uses of esters?
A
perfumes and flavourings
12
Q
3 characteristics of esters?
A
pleasant, fruity and volatile
