Organic Chemistry-C/P Flashcards
Explain SN2 reactions! What happens to the chiral center? How many steps take place? What does the rate of reaction depend on?
In an SN2 reaction, the rate of reaction depends on the concentrations of both the nucleophile and the electrophile, and is equal to the product of the rate constant.
Explain an SN1 reaction! What does the reaction rate depend on? What happens to the chiral center? How is an SN1 reaction different from an SN2 reaction?
SN1 reaction rate is a function of only one variable, that is, unimolecular. The rate of the SN1 reaction depends only upon the concentration of the electrophile ( the species that loses the leaving group over the course of the reaction).
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