ORGANIC AND INORGANIC CHEMISTRY Flashcards

1
Q

THEY ARE DERIVED FROM LIVING THINGS

A

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

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2
Q

THEY ARE DERIVED FROM NON-LIVING THINGS

A

INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

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3
Q

MOST ESSENTIAL ELEMENT

A

CARBON

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4
Q

ARE METALS ORGANIC?

A

NO

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5
Q

STUDY OF CARBON BASED COMPOUNDS

A

ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

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6
Q

HE COINED THE TERM ORGANIC AND INORGANIC CHEMISTRY (CREATED AND SEPARATED THEM)

A

JON JACOB BERZELIUS

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7
Q

HE BELIEVED IN THE VITALISM THOERY OR VITAL FORCE THEORY

A

JON JACOB BERZELIUS

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8
Q

IT STATES THAT ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ARE ONLY DERIVED FROM LIVING ORGANISMS

A

VITALISM OR VITAL FORCE THEORY

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9
Q

HOW DID FRIEDRICH WOHLER PROVE THE VITALISM THEORY WRONG?

A

HE SYSNTHESIZED UREA IN THE LAB BY HEAT AS A CATALYST

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10
Q

4 SUB DISCIPLINES OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

A

CONSUMER CHEMISTRY, POLYMER CHEMISTRY, BIOENGINEERING, PHARMACOLOGY

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11
Q

IT IS THE SUB DISCPLINE THAT AIMS TO PREVENT DISEASES

A

BIOENGINEERING

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12
Q

IT IS THE SUB DISCPLINE THAT DEALS WITH PLASTICS, RUBBER AND THE LIKE

A

POLYMER CHEMISTRY

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13
Q

IT IS THE SUB DISCPLINE THAT DEALS WITH MEDICINES, DRUGS AND ANTIBIOTICS

A

PHARMACOLOGY

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14
Q

IT IS THE SUB DISCPLINE THAT DEALS WITH ELEMENTS AND NOMENCLATURE

A

CONSUMER CHEMISTRY

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15
Q

CONCERNED WITH INORGANIC COMPOUNDS, NON-CARBON CONTAINING COMPOUNDS AND THE REST.

A

INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

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16
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: THE BOND OF ORGANIC IS IONIC

A

FALSE, COVALENT

17
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: C MONOXIDE, C DIOXIDE, C TRIOXIDE ARE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS

A

FALSE, INORGANIC

18
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: BOND NG INORGANIC IS IONIC

A

TRUE

19
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: STRUCTURAL UNITS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY ARE COMPLEX MOLECULES

A

TRUE

20
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: STRUCTURAL UNITS OF INORGANIC ARE SIMPLE IONS

A

TRUE

21
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS HAVE INTERMOLECULAR FORCE THAT IS STRONG

A

FALSE, GENERALLY WEAK

22
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: INORGANIC COMPOUNDS HAVE ELECTROSTATIC FORCE THAT IS QUITE STRONG

A

TRUE

23
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ARE GASSES AND LIQUIDS

A

TRUE

24
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: INORGANIC COMPOUNDS ARE MOSTLY LOW MELTING POINT SOLIDS

A

FALSE, HIGH-MELTING POINT SOLIDS

25
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: ORGANIC ARE FLAMMABLE

A

TRUE

26
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: INORGANIC ARE NON-FLAMMABLE

A

TRUE

27
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: INORGANICS ARE NON CONDUCTORS

A

FALSE, CONDUCTOR

28
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: ORGANIC ARE NON-CONDUCTORS

A

TRUE

29
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: INORGANIC COMPOUNDS CAN BURN IN AIR

A

FALSE, DOESN’T BURN

30
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS DONT BURN IN AIR

A

FALSE, CAN BURN IN AIR

31
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: ORGANIC COMPOUNDS HAVE LOW MELTING AND BOILING POINTS

A

TRUE

32
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: INORGANIC COMPOUNDS HAVE HIGH METLING AND BOILING POINTS

A

TRUE

33
Q

INORGANIC COMPOUNDS ARE SOLUBLE IN?

A

POLAR SOLVENTS LIKE WATER

34
Q

ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ARE SOLUBLE IN?

A

NONPOLAR SOLVENTS LIKE OIL AND BEESWAX

35
Q

THIS TYPE OF BOND IS UNCHARGED

A

COVALENT

36
Q

THIS TYPE OF BOND IS CHARGED

A

IONIC

37
Q

NAMING OF COMPOUNDS

A

NOMENCLATURE