Organic

Question 1

6 Carbon Aldoses

Answer 1

Glucose
Mannose
Galactose

Question 2

6 Carbon Ketose

Answer 2

Fructose

Question 3

5 C

Answer 3

Ribose

Question 4

5 Stages of Protein Synthesis

Answer 4

1 Activation of tRNA
2 Initiation
3 elongation
4 Termination
5 folding & post translational processing

Question 5

Amino Acid structure

Answer 5

C with amino group (NH3+) & carboxylic acid (COOH) & H & side group

Question 6

C-OH

Answer 6

Alcohol

-ol

Question 7

C-O-C

Answer 7

Ethers
___oxy
___ ____ ether

Question 8

C
     /
   C=O
    \
     C

Answer 8

Ketone

-one

Question 9

REQ

Answer 9

rate of CO2 production / rate of 02 consumption
o glucose 3.8 kcal/gram REQ 6/6= 1
o fat 9kcal/g REQ 16/23=.7

Question 10

Amino Acid naturally occurring

Answer 10

L amino acids, R&L versions of all amino acids besides glycine
soluble in H2O

Question 11

Negative Polar side groups

Answer 11

aspartic acid, glutamic acid

Question 12

Positive Polar side groups

Answer 12

histidine (all contain nitrogen)
arginine
lysine

Question 13

Uncharged Polar side groups

Answer 13

threonine, tyrosine
serine
asparagine, glutamine,

Question 14

RNA: differs from DNA in 3 respects

Answer 14

 single stranded
 Uracil (U) in place of thymine (T)
 Ribonucleic acid as backbone, rather than deoxyribonucleic acid