Basic Chem Flashcards

1
Q

Cu+

A

Copper (I), cuprous

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2
Q

Cu2+

A

Copper (II), cupric

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3
Q

Fe2+

A

Iron (II), ferrous

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4
Q

Fe3+

A

Iron (III), ferric

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5
Q

NH4+

A

Ammonium ion

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6
Q

H3O+

A

Hydronium Ion

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7
Q

HCO3-

A

Bicarbonate Ion

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8
Q

HSO4-

A

Bisulfate

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9
Q

OH-

A

Hydroxide ion

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10
Q

C2H3O2-

A

Acetate Ion

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11
Q

CN-

A

Cyanide Ion

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12
Q

H2PO4-

A

Dihydrogenphosphate Ion

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13
Q

SO4-2

A

Sulfate Ion

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14
Q

P3-

A

Phosphide Ion

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15
Q

S2-

A

Sulfide Ion

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16
Q

Ca+2

A

Calcium ion

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17
Q

N2O

A

Nitrous oxide

Dinitrogen monoxide

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18
Q

NO

A

Nitrogen Monoxide

Nitric oxide

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19
Q

FeSO4

A

Iron (II) Sulfate

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20
Q

Fe2(SO4)3

A

Iron (III) sulfate

21
Q

Prefix d

dL, dg, dm

A

Deci

10 ^-1

0.1

Tenth

22
Q

c prefix

cL, cm, cg

A

Centi

10^-2

O.01

Hundredth

23
Q

m Prefix

mm, mL, mg

A

Milli

10^-3

0.001

Thousandth

24
Q

Prefix u

um, uL, ug

A

Micro

10^-6

0.000001

Millionth

25
Q

Prefix n

ng, nL, nm

A

Nano

10^-9

Billionth

26
Q

Prefix P

Pg, PL, PM

A

Peta

10^15

Quadrillion

27
Q

Prefix T

Tg, TL, Tm

A

Tera

10^12

Trillion

28
Q

Prefix G

Gg, GL, Gm

A

Giga

10^9

Billion

29
Q

Prefix M

Mg, ML, Mm

A

Mega

10^6

1000000

Millionth

30
Q

Prefix k

A

Kilo

10^3

31
Q

Prefix h

A

Hecta

32
Q

Prefix da

A

Deka

10^1

33
Q

A^n + A ^m =

A

A^(n+m)

34
Q

A^n / A ^m =

A

A ^ (n- m)

35
Q

A^n + B^n =

A

(A * B) ^n

36
Q

Tells the reproducibility if the results

A

Precision

37
Q

5 Areas of Chemistry

A
Analytical
Physical
Inorganic
Organic
Biochemistry
38
Q

2 Types of Compounds

A

Molecular : chemically bonded, non-metals

Ionic: physically bonded, Metal + Non-metal

39
Q

14
C
6

A

Element C
Mass Number: P + N, 14
Atomic Number: P, 6

40
Q

Molar Mass

A

Sum of atomic weights of atoms in the compound

The wt listed below symbol in periodic table in amu

41
Q

Mass

A

m

kg

m= F / a

42
Q

Velocity

A

m/sec

v= x / t

43
Q

Acceleration

A

m / sec2

a = v / t

Change in velocity / time

44
Q

Force

A

kg * m / sec2

N Newton’s

F = m * a
F = P / A
Push or pull needed to move a mass

45
Q

Acceleration & velocity together

A

Xf = xi + vi * t + 1/2 a t^2

Xi & xf are 0 if you start from stopped

46
Q

Pressure

A

P= F / A

Force per unit area

pascal = N / m2

47
Q

Energy

A

Joules

N * m

48
Q

1 g/ml

A

Density of water