Organelles in Cells Flashcards
Membranes - Selective Boundaries
Selectively permeable boundaries, control the movement of substances into and out of the cell/organelle
Both plant and animal cells have membranes
Protoplasm
The living content of a cell that is surrounded by the cell membrane
Nucleus
The control and information centre
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Transport and processing of proteins and lipids
Golgi Bodies
Packaging and sorting the products
Ribosomes
Protein synthesis
Lysosomes
Digestion and cell destruction
Mitocondria
Cellular respiration – production and storage of energy (ATP)
Vacuoles
Storage and support
Chloroplast
Photosynthesis
Plant Cell Wall
Shape and support
Centrioles
Spindle production in cell division
Cytoskeleton
Cell shape, organelle placement and movement and cell division