Organelle Test Flashcards
1
Q
Generate ATP through cellular respiration
A
Mitochondria
2
Q
Contains the cell’s DNA and responsible for controlling cellular activities
A
Nucleus
3
Q
Translate RNA into polypeptide chains, forming proteins
A
Ribosomes
4
Q
Lacks ribosomes - involved in lipid synthesis
A
Smooth ER
4
Q
Involved in protein synthesis and processing
A
Rough ER
5
Q
Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids
A
Golgi Apparatus
6
Q
Contains digestive enzymes
A
Lysosomes
7
Q
Involved in the breakdown of fatty acids
A
Peroxisomes
8
Q
In plant cells - photosynthesis
A
Chloroplast
9
Q
Regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell
A
Cell membrane
10
Q
Maintains cell shape
A
Cytoskeleton
11
Q
Serves as storage for nutrients
A
Vacuoles
