Orgaan, hormoon Flashcards

1
Q

Hypothalamus

A

Diverse regulerende hormonen. bevordert/remt afgifte van hormonen uit hypofyse

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2
Q

Anterior pituitary (thyroid-stimulating hormone)

A

stimuleert schildklier en metabolisme

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3
Q

Luteinzing hormone

A

Stimuleert ovulatie

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4
Q

Follicle-stimulating hormone

A

Bevordert eirijping, sperma productie

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5
Q

ACTH

A

Verhoogt steroïde hormoonproductie door de bijnierschors

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6
Q

Prolactin

A

Verhoogt melkproductie

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7
Q

Growth hormone

A

Verhoogt lichaamsgroei

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8
Q

Posterior pituitary (Oxytosin)

A

Uteriene contracties, melk afgifte, seksueel genot

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9
Q

Vasopressin

A

Verhoogt bloeddruk, verlaagt urinevolume

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10
Q

Pineal ( melatonin)

A

Slaperigheid, ook rol in puberteit

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11
Q

Adrenal cortex (aldosterone)

A

Verlaagt afgifte van zout in urine

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12
Q

Cortisol

A

Verhoogt bloedsuiker en helpt bij stress

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13
Q

Adrenal medulla (epinephrine, norepinephrine)

A

Vergelijkbaar met acties van het sympatische zenuwstelsel

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14
Q

Ovary (estrogens and progesterone)

A

Vrouwelijke geslachtskenmerken en zwangerschap

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15
Q

Testis (Testesterone)

A

Mannelijk geslachtskenmerken en vruchtbaarheid

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16
Q

Kidney (renin)

A

Reguleert bloeddruk, draagt bij aan dorst bij hypovolemie

17
Q

Fat cells (leptin)

A

Vermindert eetlust, verhoogt activiteit