ORAL PREP Flashcards
What is VMO and MMO?
VMO-272 KIAS
MMO-0.52
What is the difference between VMO and MMO?
Air density and temperature decrease as altitude increases. At FL280 .82 mach may equal 306 KIAS but at FL380 .82 mach may equal 260 KIAS.
VLO and VLE
200 KIAS
VFE 15
200 KIAS
VFE 25
150 KIAS
VFE 35
135 KIAS
VA
200 KIAS
Maximum turbulent air penetration speed?
175 KIAS
Engine maximum start temps?
(800-816 for 5 minutes)
816-850 for 20 seconds
850 to 950 5 seconds
Maximum NP?
110% as transient.
100% is the max.
100%-101% maximum NP speed tolerance.
Max Ramp Weight
26,609
Maximum Takeoff Weight
26,433
Maximum Landing Weight
25,794
Max Zero Fuel Weight
24,030
What are the starter limitations?
30 seconds on, 3 minutes off.
30 seconds on, 3 minutes off.
30 seconds on, 30 minutes off.
Main Generator Maximum Load?
400 amps up to 27C
380 above 27C and 27,000 feet
Auxiliary Generator Maximum Load?
150 amps up to 18,000 feet
140 amps above 18,000 feet
APU Generator maximum load?
400 amps to 15,000 feet.
290 amps above 15,000 feet.
Minimum icing speed with flaps and gear up?
165 KIAS
Minimum icing speed with flaps 15, gear up?
140 KIAS.
What should be considered after landing in icing conditions?
flaps
Check for ice accumulation before retracting flaps as it may damage the flap or wing.
Maximum fuel?
437 gallons per wing. (874 total)
Whats the average fuel use per hour?
165 gallons per hour.
Max demonstrated fuel imbalance?
600 lbs.
Can AvGas be used in the EMB 120?
Yes, lowest octane, 150 hours for overhaul.
When are in flight operations below flight idle approved?
NEVER
What are the considerations of ground operations above flight idle?
Should be limited for brief excursions of about 5 seconds or less.
Maximum operating temperature?
ISA +38C for non EFIS.
Minimum operating temperature?
-54C
What must be followed when landing below 40C?
The abnormal landing below 40C checklist.
Max operating altitude? Can we operate to that altitude?
32,000’, NO we are limited to 28,000 for RVSM.
What the APU max starting EGT?
760 C
Whats the maximum altitude the APU may be started?
20,000’
How many input channels does the Aural Warning System have?
2
What does the amber ‘AURAL WARNING’ light on the MAP mean?
AWS failure.
Whats the difference between a 3 chime and 1 chime alert?
Three chime is EMERGENCY.
One Chime is ABNORMAL.
Can the icing low speed alarm be cancelled with the alarm cancel buttons?
NO
How can the icing low speed alarm be silenced?
Lower the flaps to 15 or increase airspeed above 165 KIAS.
What items are powered by the hot battery bus?
Autotransfer relay, clock, courtesy light, DC indication 1 and 2, L and R engine fire bottles, L and R firewall shutoff valves (fuel and hydraulics), main door (forward control entry door).
How many generators are on the aircraft?
5
Main-2
Aux-2
APU-1
After the engines are started the aux generators are selected ON but the “Aux Gen Off Bus” light remains on, why?
This is normal, they don’t come online until 70% NP.
What does emergency mode/auto transfer do in the event of a dual generator failure?
Automatic shedding of normal buses during an electric abnormality.
Keeps the most critical components needed for flight to save battery power.
How could you get power tot he main DC buses if you needed to while in emergency/autotransfer mode?
Turn off both generator switches to bring it out of autotransfer.
While in autotransfer mode, how long will you have adequate battery power to run the equipment on the emergency buses?
30 minutes on main battery, then backup battery will power peanut gyro for another 30 minutes.
How many static inverters are on the airplane?
2
What buses are powered by the inverters?
115 VAC and 26 VAC busses.
If a single inverter fails, what AC buses are lost?
None, as long as the transfer relays are working correctly.
What type of batteries are on the aircraft?
NiCad—24V, 36 ampere-hour main battery.
Sealed Lead Acid—24V, 5 ampere-hour backup battery.
Where is the main battery located?
Left side in the nose.