Oral Comm summative 1 Flashcards
An utterance that serves a function in communication
Speech act
The act of saying something
Locution
The act of saying something but the something has an intention
Illocution
the effect that your words have regardless of intention
Perlocution
The environment or circumstance of a speech
Speech context
A speech context with one person only, also known as self-talk
Intrapersonal
A speech context involving two groups of people (a dyad), or a small group of people. Can be intimate or impersonal.
Interpersonal
A speech context which has one person speaking to a large group
Public
Two types of communication
Verbal and Non-Verbal
Function of communication used to manage or influence an individual or group
Control/Regulation
Function of communication for interaction between individuals
Social Interaction
Function of communication used for positive encouragement
Motivation
Function of communication used to communicate their feelings, and emotions can be verbal or non-verbal
Emotional expression
Function of communication used to convey and share information
Information Dissemenation
A model of communication that involves Speaker, Speech, Audience, then Effect with a lack of feedback
Aristotle’s model of communication
A model of communication made for telephones, involves Information Source, Message, Transmitter, Signal, Noise, Channel, Reception, Destination, and then feedback.
Shannon-Weaver’s model of communication
A speech context that involves a speech that is televised or shown in the media through many mediums (radio, tv, YouTube)
Mass
A distinctive way of communicating
speech style
A speech style used between individuals who are close that do not need clear articulation, and complete language
Intimate
A speech style used among friends, and coworkers, that is informal and conversational. Uses jargon and slang, or the vernacular language.
Casual
A speech style that employs semi-formal language, concise sentences and inquiry. Asking questions or clarification with someone of higher authority or knowledge.
Consultative
A speech style used in formal settings which is one way
Formal
A speech style which is the most formal level of speaking, characterized by a harsh tone, complex sentences and vocabulary. Used in very formal settings such as religious rituals, court proceedings. and ceremonies.
Frozen
The ability to use proper grammar and being able to follow language rules to convey a message.
Grammatical Competence
The ability to overcome difficulties in communicating.
Strategic Competence
The ability to use appropriate language in the proper context.
Sociolinguistic Competence
Sending or receiving a message across two different cultures
Intercultural communication
The ability to be aware of a sound
Hearing
The ability to receive and interpret information
Listening
