ORAL COMM Flashcards

1
Q

Oneself Communication

A

Intrapersonal Communication

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2
Q

Different forms of Intrapersonal Communication

A
  1. Writing one’s thoughts or observation
  2. sense-making
  3. Interpreting non-verbal communication
  4. communicating with body parts
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3
Q

Other people communication

A

Interpersonal Communication

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4
Q

Characteristics of Interpersonal Communication

A
  1. it involves people
  2. it needs feedback
  3. it produces an effect
  4. it does need to involve words
  5. it is affected by noise
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5
Q

types of interpersonal context

A
  1. Dyadic Communication
  2. Small Group
  3. Public Communication
  4. Mediated Communication
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6
Q

communication within 2 people

A

Dyadic communication

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7
Q

happens between a small group

A

Small group

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8
Q

if there is an audience

A

Public Communication

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9
Q

uses technology and intermediate means

A

Mediated Communication

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10
Q

spoken word, phrase, or sentence that performs a function of a language

A

Speech Act

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11
Q

act of uttering; saying something

A

Locutionary Act

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12
Q

speaker’s intention or purpose

A

Illocutionary Act

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13
Q

Outcome of the utterance

A

Perlocutionary act

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14
Q

choosing the topic and opening it for discussion

A

Topic Nomination

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15
Q

keeping the topic within bounds

A

Topic Restriction

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16
Q

Exchange of turns

A

Turn-taking

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17
Q

directing the flow

A

Topic Control

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18
Q

Moving from one topic to another

A

Topic shifting

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19
Q

correcting anything negative

A

Repair

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20
Q

closing the conversation

A

Termination

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21
Q

what we say

A

Locutionary Act

22
Q

what we mean when we say it

A

Illocutionary Act

23
Q

What we accomplished

A

Perlocutionary Act

24
Q

Forms of Mediated Communication

A
  1. Mass communication
  2. Computer-Mediated Communication
    -Synchronous Communication
    -Asynchronous Communication
25
Types of Illocutionary Act (5)
1.Assertive- stating and telling 2.Directive- ordering, commanding 3.Commissive- promising, threatening 4.Expressive- thanking, apologizing, congratulating 5.Declaration- blessing, sentencing, baptizing
26
Types of Communicative Strategies (7)
1. Topic Nomination 2. Topic Restriction 3. Turn-taking 4. Topic Control 5. Topic Shifting 6. Repair 7. Termination
27
Types of Speech According to Purpose (4)
1. Informative Speech 2. Persuasive Speech -Pathos -Ethos -Logos 3. Entertaining Speech 4. Inspirational Speech
28
Types of Speech According to Delivery (4)
1. Impromptu Speech 2 Extemporaneous Speech 3. Manuscript Speech 4. Memorized Speech
29
This speech aims to provide knowledge
Informative Speech
30
this speech aims to convince the audience to change their views or beliefs
Persuasive Speech
31
3 Modes of Persuasion and its meaning
1. Pathos-emotional 2. Ethos- Credibility of the speaker as a good person 3. Logos- logical appeal, arguments are making sense
32
this speech aims to amuse and captivate the audience
Entertaining Speech
33
this speech aims to motivate or inspire the audience
Inspirational Speech
34
this delivery speech is when the speaker is asked on the spot
Impromptu Speech
35
this delivery speech is when the speaker is given preparation
Extemporaneous Speech
36
this speech delivery is when the speaker needs to follow exact wording
Manuscript Speech
37
this delivery speech is when the speaker uses exact words but he/she is not reading
Memorized Speech
38
9 Steps of Speech Writing
1. Conducting Audience Analysis 2. Identifying the purpose of the speech 3. Selecting the topic 4. Collecting Data 5. Organizing Data through using writing patterns 6. Preparing Outline 7. Writing the introduction, body, & conclusion 8. Editing 9. Rehearsing
39
Principles of Speech delivery (3)
1. Delivery 2. Vocal Elements - Volume - Articulation - Quality - Rate - Pronunciation - Pause - Emphasis and Phrasing 3. Physical Elements - Eye contact - Appearance - Gesture - Facial expressions - Body Position and movement
40
this vocal element is the intensity and loudness of the voice
Volume
41
this vocal element is the clarity and enunciation of the words/sentences
Articulation
42
This vocal element is the sound of the voice (hoarse, nasal, melodious)
Quality
43
this vocal element is the number of words uttered per minute
Rate
44
this vocal element is the act of speaking the words correctly
Pronunciation
45
this vocal element is the break or interruptions
Pause
46
this vocal element is the grouping of sentences into units of thoughts
Emphasis and Phrasing
47
this physical element can reach the intellect
Eye contact
48
this physical element can support the communication process
Appearance
49
This physical element emphasizes words to describe objects
Gestures
50
this physical element helps to reinforce the words or phrases
Facial Expressions
51
this physical element contributes to the message and determines if the speaker is prepared
Body Position and movement
52
Forms of intrapersonal communication (4)
1. Writing in diary 2. sense-making 3. interpreting non-verbal communication 4. communicating with the body parts