Oral Cavity Flashcards

1
Q

oral cavity roof

A

hard and soft palates

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2
Q

oral cavity floor

A

tongue
suprahyoid muscles (anterior belly digastric, mylohyoid, and geniohyoid)

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3
Q

oral cavity lateral walls

A

cheeks

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4
Q

instrinsic muscles of the tongue

A

superior longitudinal muscle
inferior longitudinal muscle
transverse muscle
vertical muscle

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5
Q

superior longitudinal muscle function

A

shortens, widens, and curls the tongue upwards (dorsiflexion)

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6
Q

inferior longitudinal muscle function

A

shortens, widens, and curls the tongue downwards (ventroflexion)

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7
Q

transverse muscle function

A

elongates and narrows tongue

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8
Q

vertical muscle function

A

flattens tongue

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9
Q

extrinsic muscles of the tongue

A

genioglossus muscle
hyoglossus muscle
styloglossus muscle
palatoglossus muscle

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10
Q

general sensation of anterior 2/3 of tongue

A

lingual nerve (branch of mandibular nerve)

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11
Q

special sensation of anterior 2/3 of tongue

A

chorda tympani (branch of facial nerve)

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12
Q

general sensation of posterior 1/3 of tongue

A

glossopharyngeal nerve

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13
Q

special sensation of posterior 1/3 of tongue

A

glossopharyngeal

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14
Q

innervation of oral cavity

A

maxillary and mandibular divisions of trigeminal nerve

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