Options Flashcards

1
Q

Black-Scholes formula for option pricing

A
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2
Q

Explain the intuition behind the BSM formula

A

Present value of difference between values of two binary options - asset-or-nothing call (N(d1)*F) and cash-or-nothing call (N(d2)*K)

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3
Q

List assumptions of the BSM model

A

1) Returns on the underlying asset are normally distributed -> price is distributed log-normally. Not very realistic given that returns for finacial assets are known to have fat-tails
2) Risk-free rate is constant. These assumption precludes usage of BSM for pricing of options on bonds and IR
3) Volatility is constant.
4) Markets are perfect - :-)))))
5) Underlying asset does not generate cash flows (e.g. dividends)
6) Formula is for European options only!

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