Optical Isomerism - Enantiomers & Polarimetry Flashcards

1
Q

Molecules that show optical isomerism can do what?

A

Have the ability to rotate plane polarised light

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

In what direction what a D-isomer (+) move?

A

Rotated clockwise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In what direction what an L-isomer (-) move?

A

Rotates anti-clockwise

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What happens if a solution of L- and D- isomers have the same concentration?

A

Rotate light by equal and opposite amounts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is a racemic mixture?

A

An equimolar mixture of enantiomers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What effect will a racemic mixture have on plane polarised light?

A

No overall effect on rotation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Why will a racemic mixture have no overall effect on rotation?

A

No overall effect on rotation as the charges cancel each other out.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly