Optic Neuritis Flashcards

1
Q

What are the causes of optic neuritis?

A

Multiple sclerosis, diabetes, syphilis.

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2
Q

What is this a presentation of:
Unilateral decrease in visual acuity over hours/days, poor colour discrimination, pain worse on eye movement, RAPD, central scotoma?

A

Optic neuritis

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3
Q

What is the treatment for optic neuritis and how long does recovery take?

A

High-dose steroids, 4-6 weeks.

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4
Q

What is the 5-year risk of developing MS if there are >3 white matter lesions on MRI after an episode of optic neuritis?

A

50%

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