Optic Flashcards

1
Q

Verification of subjective results

A
  1. Pin hole
  2. Alteration of sphere & cylinder
  3. Transposition
  4. Jackson’s cross cylinder
  5. Astigmatism fan
  6. Maddox v
  7. Stenopic slit
  8. Duochrome rest
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2
Q

Astigmatisms definition

A

It is a type of ametropia where pinpoint focus cannot be formed on the retina d/t unequal RE of the eye in different meridian

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3
Q

What is Maddox

A

The device used in diagnosis of squint EOM imbalance

A series of powerful convex cylindrical lens mounted side by side in a trial lens

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4
Q

Bifocal contraindications

A
  1. Age >50 yr
  2. Mentally subnormal
  3. Vertigo
  4. Uneducated
  5. Workers at high altitudes
  6. Reading add >40
  7. Anisometropia
  8. High oblique astigmatisms
  9. Aphakic glass
  10. Phoria uncompensated by Low prism
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5
Q

Mechanism of Photogrey

A

Silver halide crystal in borosilicate

-> electromagnetic energy-> silver + halogen (darkening)

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6
Q

Type of tinted

A

Absorptive
Reflective

Add by

  • permeation
  • coating
  • solid tint
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