OPT-1156 Ophthalmic Lens II Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q
A prescription reads as follows:
-0.50 –0.25 x 180
-0.50 –0.25 x 180
Add +2.00 ou
The wearer wants a pair of glasses for distance and a pair for reading. What powers would be ordered for the reading glasses?
A

+1.50 –0.25 x 180 +1.50 –0.25 x 18o

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2
Q

True or False Distance power + near addition = near power

A

True

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3
Q
For the following Rx, calculate the Vertical Imbalance at Near:
OD: -3.00 –2.00 x 180
OS: -2.75 –2.50 x 090
Add +1.25 Reading Level 8mm
Vertical Imbalance at near is:
A

1.8 prism diopters V.I.

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4
Q

Determine the power in the vertical meridian for the following Rx?
+2.00 +3.50 x 135

A

+3.75

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5
Q

What is the image jump for the following?

FT 35 glass bifocal, add +3.00

A

1.5 prism diopters image jump

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6
Q

Determine the power in the vertical meridian for the following Rx?
-1.75 +5.00 x 045

A

+0.75

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7
Q

Cosmetic appearance is a factor when using dissimilar segments to correct for vertical imbalance at near.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the image jump for the following?

. FT 28 bifocal, add +3.25

A

1.63 prism diopters image jump

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9
Q

For the following Rx, calculate for Reverse Slab Off Prism:
OD: -4.00 +2.00 x 060
OS: -3.00 +3.00 x 045
Add +2.50 Reading Level 9mm

A

1.8 BD OS

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10
Q

For the following Rx, calculate for Slab Off Prism:
OD: -3.00 –2.00 x 180
OS: -2.75 –2.50 x 090
Add +1.25 Reading Level 8mm

A

1.8 BU OD

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11
Q

Determine the power in the vertical meridian for the following Rx?
Plano-3.75 x 090

A

plano

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12
Q

Prism segments are widely used to correct vertical imbalance.

A

False

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13
Q

Vertical imbalance of less than 2 diopters is never noticeable to the wearer.

A

False

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14
Q

Determine the power in the vertical meridian for the following Rx?
-1.25 –2.00 x 180

A

–3.25

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15
Q

The wearer can opt for two pair of glasses (one single vision distance, one single vision reading) to correct for vertical imbalance at near.

A

True

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16
Q

Determine the power in the vertical meridian for the following Rx?
+5.37 –4.00 x 150

A

+2.37

17
Q

For the following Rx, calculate for Slab Off Prism:
OD: -4.00 +2.00 x 060
OS: -3.00 +3.00 x 045
Add +2.50 Reading Level 9mm

A

1.8 BU OD

18
Q

Is the following statement true or false?
A flat top bifocal has its near optical center 5 mm below the segment line regardless of the width and regardless whether it is a bifocal or trifocal.

A

True

19
Q

Determine the power in the vertical meridian for the following Rx?
+1.00 –4.00 x 060

A

plano

20
Q

Vertical imbalance of more than 2 diopters should always be considered.

A

False

21
Q

For the following Rx, calculate the Vertical Imbalance at Near:
OD: -4.00 +2.00 x 060
OS: -3.00 +3.00 x 045
Add +2.50 Reading Level 9mm

A

1.8 prism diopters V.I.

22
Q

What is the image jump for the following?

Ultex bifocal, add +1.75

A

3.33 prism diopters image jump

23
Q

Which of the following multifocal construction methods is used only with glass?

A

fused

24
Q

For the following Rx, calculate for Reverse Slab Off Prism:
OD: -3.00 –2.00 x 180
OS: -2.75 –2.50 x 090
Add +1.25 Reading Level 8mm

A

1.8 BD OS

25
Q

What is the Image Jump in a 22-mm round bifocal with an add power of +2.00?

A

2.2 prism diopters