Opposition to Personal Rule Flashcards

1
Q

How many people emigrated to the Americas from England throughout the 1630s?

A

150,000

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2
Q

What was the most common form of opposition to Ship Money?

A

Rating disputes- not refusing to pay but disputing exactly how much should be paid which was effectively delaying and footdragging payment

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3
Q

At whom did one account report a woman throwing scalding water?

A

A local officer collecting Ship Money

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4
Q

What were the names of the 3 Puritan pamphleteers who had their ears cut off?

A

Prynne, Bastwick and Burton

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5
Q

What did a cartoon satirising Laud feature?

A

Archbishop Laud eating ears

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6
Q

What was the name of the highly controversial pamphlet published by Prynne?

A

Historio Matrix

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7
Q

What was Historio Matrix about?

A

Historio Matrix criticised court masques, their lascivious costumes, and likened Henrietta Maria to a prositute

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8
Q

What did people call Laud when it eventually met at Long Parliament?

A

“the sty of all pestilential filth” (Sir Harbottle Grimston) and “excrementa mundi”

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9
Q

Name 2 of the most prominent Puritan networks

A

Providence Island Company and the Sayebrooke Venture

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10
Q

Name 3 members of the Providence Island Company

A

Oliver St John, John Pym, Lord Saye and Seele

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11
Q

Who wrote a diary suggesting covert opposition to Personal Rule?

A

Robert Woodford

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12
Q

What was the average yield of Ship Money in the first 3 years of its collection?

A

90%

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13
Q

By 1639, what proportion of Parish churches had altar rails??

A

1 in 3

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14
Q

Who said “Purses were more in evidence than principles”, speaking about the success with which Ship Money was collected?

A

Kevin Sharpe

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15
Q

Who said “England in 1637 was a country in working order, and was not on the edge of revolution”?

A

Conrad Russell

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16
Q

Conrad Russell said that “England in 1637…..

A

“…was a country in working order, and was not on the edge of revolution”

17
Q

Who described building resentment throughout Personal Rule as “the coiled spring effect”?

A

John Morrill

18
Q

What does John Morrill mean by the coiled spring effect?

A

He believes that if we don’t fully embrace the extent of bitterness under Personal Rule, then we cannot fully understand the outburst of pent-up energy in the early 1640s (ie the feelings of betrayal of Protestant cause)

19
Q

Who said “the calm of the Personal Rule….was deceptive”?

A

David L. Smith

20
Q

Who said that “the calm was not a dumb obedience”?

A

Braddick

21
Q

Who argued that Parliament was an event and not an institution at this time?

A

Conrad Russell