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BIOEE 1780 > Opisthokonts- Fungi > Flashcards

Opisthokonts- Fungi Flashcards

1
Q

Opisthokont Synapomorphy and major taxa

A

Synapomorphy: chitin in the cell wall, absorptive heterotrophy

Microspordia, chytrids, arbuscular mycorrhizae fungi, Dikarya- sac and club fungi

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2
Q

Hyphae + Mycelium

A

Hyphae: tubular filaments used as passage for organelle
mycelium: mass of hyphae

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3
Q

Microspordia

A

unicellular parasites, infect via polar tube, have reduced mitochondria

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4
Q

Chytrids

A

only fungus with flagella at any life stage, have flagellated gametes that is uses to swin in water, unicellular/multicellular, asexual and sexual reproduction.

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5
Q

Glomeromycota [ Arbuscular mycorrhizae]

A

form mycorrhizae with 90% of plants. penetrate the cell wall, but not plasma membrane

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6
Q

Dikarya

A

unique stage when diakaryon is formed, sexual life stage when diakaryon is formed

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BIOEE 1780 (6 decks)

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