Opioids Table Flashcards
1
Q
What is the mechanism of action of opioid analgesics?
A
They bind to mu-opioid receptors in the spinal cord(decrease perception of pain) and limbic system(modify reaction to pain)
2
Q
Are opioids antipyretic or anti-inflammatory?
A
No
3
Q
Uses for opioids?
A
Moderate to severe pain
4
Q
adverse reactions to opioids?
A
Respiratory depression Sedation N/V Constipation Histamine release Urinary retention Tolerance -> dependence
5
Q
Treatment of opioid OD?
A
Naloxone
6
Q
List some Opioid analgesics.
A
Hydrocodone Oxycodone Codeine Fentanyl Morphine Hydromorphone Methadone Meperidine Tramadol
7
Q
What opioid analgesics come with acetaminophen?
A
Hydrocodone, oxycodone, and codeine
8
Q
If someone has already had PrEP, what is the PEP protocol?
A
2 doses of Rabies Vaccine (day 0 & 3)
No HBIg
