Opioids Flashcards

1
Q

Strong Opioids?

A

Morphine and fentanyl

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2
Q

Mooderate to Strong opoids?

A

Codine and Oxycodone

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3
Q

Agonist-Antagonist opoid?

A

Talwin

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4
Q

What is Narcan?

A

Opoid Antagonist

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5
Q

Non Opioid Analgesics

A

Ultram and Clonidine

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6
Q

Black Box Warning for Morphine?

A

Respiratory Depression

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7
Q

Morphine works better on sharp or dull pain?

A

Dull

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8
Q

When do you use Fentanyl?

A

When other pain meds dont work

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9
Q

What receptors does Fentynal act on?

A

Mu

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10
Q

How much stronger is Fentynal than morphine?

A

100x

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11
Q

Tell me about Fentynl patch?

A

Cant cut it, use 72 hours, flush down toilet, dont use heat

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12
Q

Do not give Fentynal to kids liess than how old and what weight?

A

years old or below 18 weighing less than 100lbs

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13
Q

What gene nust you have for codeine to work?

A

CYP2D6 converts to morphine

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14
Q

What condition can codine cause?

A

Seretonin Syndrome

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15
Q

Toxicity can occur to infants how?

A

Breast milk from mom taking drug

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16
Q

Difference in oxycodone and ocycontin?

A

Short acting and long acting

17
Q

Talwin is what class of drug?

A

Agonist at kappa receptors and antagonist at mu receptors

18
Q

Adverse effects of Talwin?

A

strange thoughts, hallucinations

19
Q

Why no Talwin for people on opioids?

A

because will stop analgesic effect

20
Q

Narcan does what?

A

Acts as opioid antagonist

21
Q

How long from Narcan to work?

22
Q

Tramadol is also called what?

23
Q

Tramadol is what?

A

Weak agonish at mu receptors

24
Q

Ultram interacts with what that cpuld cause seretonin syndrome?

A

Depression meds

25
Clonidine has 2 uses what are they?
pain releife and HTN tx working at A2 receptors
26
If yuo stop clonidine you could get what?
rebound HTN
27
What med should you have close if giving Clonidine?
Atropine