Operational vs Conceptual Def Flashcards

1
Q

How to define concpetual?

A

How the researcher(s) understand the independent and depending variables based on their own beliefs and prior research

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2
Q

How do you define operational?

A

How the researchers will measure the dependent variable(s). They may use a Likert scale, (1-6) or a biological measure, or a measure such as time, weight, or distance.

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3
Q

What is a dependent variable?

A

The participants or group of population you are researching

EX: DV: Attention span (defined as the duration of time, measured in minutes, that an individual can sustain undivided focus on a specific task without being distracted.)

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4
Q

What is an independent varibale?

A

The researchers predicated outcome or manipulated variable

EX: IV: Snacks (defined as healthy foods, such as carrots or apples, or unhealthy foods such as chips or cookies)

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5
Q

Does conceptual have both IV, DV?

A

Yes

IV: Snacks (defined as healthy foods, such as carrots or apples, or unhealthy foods such as chips or cookies)
DV: Attention span (defined as the duration of time, measured in minutes, that an individual can sustain undivided focus on a specific task without being distracted.)

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6
Q

Does operational have both DV and IV?

A

DV: Attention span (will be measured in minutes using a stopwatch)

Alternatively, it could be measured as the number of times that the participant looks away from the task. Or it could be a self-report where the participant estimates what percentage of the time s/he was focused on the task.

It is up to the researchers to determine which measures they will use.

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7
Q

How can operational be measured?

A

Alternatively, it could be measured as the number of times that the participant looks away from the task. Or it could be a self-report where the participant estimates what percentage of the time s/he was focused on the task.

It is up to the researchers to determine which measures they will use.

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8
Q

How can conceptual be measured?

A

IV: Snacks (defined as healthy foods, such as carrots or apples, or unhealthy foods such as chips or cookies)
DV: Attention span (defined as the duration of time, measured in minutes, that an individual can sustain undivided focus on a specific task without being distracted.)

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