Operational Orders Flashcards
A detailed map of Duval County which includes boundaries of the jurisdiction will be kept where?
Communications Section
JSO possesses concurrent jurisdiction with what cities?
Jacksonville Beach, Neptune Beach, Atlantic Beach
JSO possesses concurrent jurisdiction with what other agencies?
Airport Police, Duval County Public School Police, UNF Police
If an on-view call is made in the Beaches jurisdiction, can the officer handle the call? If a report is needed?
Yes
Call the appropriate agency for assistance
If an on-view call is made in UNF, can the officer handle the call?
Yes
If an on-view call is made in Airport Police Jurisdiction, can the officer handle the call?
Yes
Can an agency working within JSO jurisdiction request an explosive detection canine for a sweep if needed?
Yes, they can contact the Communications center directly to make the request
Who bears the cost of equipment and manpower during mutual aid situations?
The sending/furnishing agency
For the purpose of obtaining the assistance of the Florida National Guard, who has the authority to declare a state of emergency?
The Mayor - Once declared, the Sheriff contacts the FDLE mutual aid director who contacts the Governor. The Governor then can order the FL Natl Guard to assist.
The arrest of military personnel on base shall require the consent of who?
Base Commanding Officer or his designee
Officers investigating offenses occurring on a navy base will be coordinated with who?
NCIS or Base Security
Officers serving warrants on a navy base will be coordinated with who?
Base Security
Officers in fresh pursuit of a suspect who enters a naval base will do what?
Continue Pursuit, Notify Base Security and request assistance and cooperation
The CAU supervisor attends department of Patrol and Enforcement staff meetings to disseminate information and obtain feedback how often?
Weekly
CAU analysts attend daily Investigations Division meetings in which units?
Burglary, Robbery & Special Assault
While operating JSO vehicles, employees shall have what on their person?
A Valid DL
Vehicles are assigned by who through the vehicle coordinators office?
Director of Police Services
Can the assigned vehicle privilege be revoked?
Yes, it is a privilege not a right
Prior to issuance of a new vehicle what shall the employee do? Where?
Report to fuel services at Fleet Management, return current vehicle and fuel cards and sign out fuel cards for newly assigned vehicle
What must be signed before a vehicle is issued?
Contract for the Assigned Vehicle Program (P-0143E)
Who will be issued an Operator’s Card?
Each employee who is authorized to drive JSO vehicles and/or regularly uses one
If an officer wishes to install a personal gun rack (or other personal equipment) in a JSO vehicle, what must he do? Who gives the final approval?
Complete a vehicle modification request form (P-1693) and send it through his chain of command to the Director of Police Services of final approval prior to installation
Once personal items are installed into JSO vehicles, can they be removed when the vehicle is surrendered? If yes under what stipulations?
Yes, as long as the cost to return the vehicle to the original condition is borne by the employee and does not adversely affect the vehicle value
Employees who are on temporary limited duty in excess of _________ or who know they will be on temporary limited duty in excess of __________ will have their vehicle removed from personal assignment and turned into the vehicle coordinators office until they return to full duty.
30 calendar days
30 calendar days
When an employee is on temporary limited duty in excess of 30 days, he must turn in his vehicle to the vehicle coordinators office. Who can approve an exception to this rule?
Division Chief or higher authority
Employees operating JSO vehicles shall carry approved ________ and be appropriately attired to perform police functions.
Firearms
In addition to required items patrol officers must carry, Patrol Sergeants will carry what in their vehicles?
- Official Barricade Sign and Tape
- Arrest Warrant Forms
- Request for Reimbursement Forms
- Injury in the line-of-duty forms
- Employee Complaint Forms (P-0235) and Instructions
- Issued Digital Camera and Memory Card
How must the e-box be stored?
In the Trunk, Unobstructed, Lid on or Off
What are the mandatory items to be stored in the e-box?
- First Aid Kit (not IFAK)
- Crime Scene Tape
- Jumper Cables
- Rescue Blankets (2)
- Fire Extinguisher
- Rubber Gloves (1 box)
- AED (if applicable)
What optional items may be stored in the e-box?
- Resuscitation Device
- Additional Ammunition
- IFAK
- Seat Belt Cutter
- Flashlight w/ Orange Cone
- Traffic Safety Vest
- Alcohol Gel
Can bumper stickers be placed on JSO vehicles:
Marked? Unmarked?
Marked -Yes, only official JSO issued bumper stickers
Unmarked - No
Children under ___________ years of age and small adults under ___________ should not ride in the front seat of an officer’s assigned vehicle.
Under 12 years old
Under 5’ tall
Who must approve any modification to a JSO vehicle?
Director of Police Services
What window tint is acceptable for JSO marked units:
Front?
Back?
Front - UV Clear (driver and passenger)
Back - no less than 15% or driver back, passenger and rear)
When can an officer leave the keys in the ignition when the vehicle is unattended?
- Doors locked (extra key carried by officer)
2. A police function is being performed
If an inoperable vehicle is pushed from the roadway by a JSO vehicle not equipped with a push bumper, what will be don and by who?
Blue Team report
Completed by the Officer
If an employee’s operator card or vehicle card is lost or stolen, it should be reported to who immediately?
Fleet Management Division
A pool vehicle should not be used as a take home vehicle. Who can approve an exception?
A/C or higher
An employee who lives more than 10 miles (one way) outside Duval County must park his vehicle at a secure location determined by the Sheriff. The location will be documented on what form?
The Affidavit of Assigned Vehicle Program (P-1785).
If an employee living more than 10 miles outside Duval County wishes to change the location his vehicle is stored to another approved location, what must he do? Who approves the move?
Form 4 or e-mail through chain of Command to a Division Chief and wait for approval before moving
Employees who live outside Duval County but within 10 miles and have an assigned vehicle shall complete what to document the physical permanent address the vehicle is being parked.
Assigned vehicle within 10 miles Form
Vehicles shall only be used outside Duval County when?
- Only on official business
2. When authorized by a Supervisor
What talk groups are the following off-duty officers required to monitor: Patrol? Specialized Units? Detectives? Civilians?
Patrol - Zone they are traveling in
Specialized Units - Investigative
Detectives - Investigative
Civilians - Not required to monitor
Off duty patrol officers should use what call sign when calling HQ?
ID number unless assigned a permanent call number
What are the required service intervals for vehicles:
Marked Vehicle “A” and “C”
Unmarked Vehicle “A” and “C”
Marked "A" - 4,500 miles or 4.5 months Marked "C" - 9,000 miles or 9 months Unmarked "A" - 6,000 miles or 6 months Unmarked "C" - 12,000 miles or 12 months DUI and other unmarked pursuit vehicles default to marked schedules
Officers unable to perform maintenance due to work hours on duty shall do what?
Obtain advance approval from immediate supervisor, log out on a 10-59 and submit an overtime request
How often shall supervisors inspect vehicles of officers under their command? Where are they forwarded to?
Monthly
Forwarded to Lieutenant in charge of watch/section for review
Employees will need to make emergency repairs, on duty and off-duty, which if not made, would cause damage to the vehicle or restrict its use. What is the cost limit of the repairs? How are they paid for?
Repairs will not exceed $50 and will not include brake jobs, tune ups or body work.
Paid for in cash (not check) marked paid by the vendor.
Employees will need to make emergency repairs, on duty and off-duty, which if not made, would cause damage to the vehicle or restrict its use. Whose approval is required prior to making those repairs if the employee is on-duty? Off-duty?
On-duty - Immediate supervisor
Off-duty - An on-duty supervisor
If an employee is on an official trip outside of Duval County and the employees needs to make emergency repairs, on duty and off-duty, which if not made, would cause damage to the vehicle or restrict its use. Whose approval is required prior to making those repairs? How are they paid for?
No approval needed.
Can be paid for on city credit card
Emergency Vehicle repairs over $50 will not be made with out whose approval?
Lieutenant or higher authority
The Reserve Unit falls under which Division of the JSO?
Department of Patrol and Enforcement
When a reserve officer is called to duty he will fall under which chain of command?
His Control Officer’s Chain of Command
How long is the Reserve Officer FTO program?
4 months
The Direct Supervision requirement is met when the Reserve Officer is directly accountable to a control officer that is?
- Aware the reserve is acting under him
- Able to supervise the reserve officer by continuous sight, sound, radio or other telecommunication equipment
- Is present in the general vicinity of the scene
Romeo Units consist of 2 reserve officers. Romeo Units will not do what 3 things involving calls for service?
- Be the first officer on the scene
- Handle calls as a primary unit
- Be subject to report writing calls
Who will assign the Romeo Units a control officer? Who will be the control officer for Romeo Units?
The watch commander will assign a Sergeant as the control officer
CJSTC certified Reserve Officers are authorized to carry approved firearms, on and off-duty if they have completed the prescribed firearm training. When carrying off duty what are the restrictions?
- Firearm must be concealed
- Can’t carry firearm in a commercial establishment where alcohol is sold, served or consumed on premises
- Any display or use the firearm while not engaged in JSO business and off duty will be done as a private citizen.
Can a reserve officer make an arrest while under supervisor of a control officer?
Yes, he has the same arrest authority as a sworn officer while under a control officer
Can Reserve officers drive JSO vehicles?
Yes, if they have completed Driver’s Training and are under the supervision of a control officer
Reserve Officers must obtain _______ working hours per quarter.
60 hours
Failure to attain appropriate hours will lead to what punishment for the first occurrence? Second?
First - Written warning
Second- Termination from the program
Reserve Officers may not at any time, on-duty or off-duty, do what 4 police functions?
- Sign a UTC
- Initiate or participate in any vehicle pursuit while in a solo or Romeo capacity
- Individually make application (or swear under oath) for an arrest warrant
- Serve, individually, any arrest or search warrant
The two primary functions of the Reserve Unit are what?
Patrol Ride Alongs
Special Events
Each Component of JSO will be inspected how often?
At least once every 3 years
During line inspections, who is responsible for ensuring correction and follow up of any deficiency found?
The inspecting supervisor
How often will first-line supervisors inspect vehicles and equipment of subordinates?
At least Monthly
The Inspections Unit Supervisor will ensure that a Staff Inspection of each component of JSO is conducted how often?
At least every 36 months
The JSO Auditor will conduct an inventory of property entered into the property room to ensure accountability how often?
Annually
The JSO Auditor will conduct random audits of agency cash activities how often?
Quarterly
Once an inspection is completed the inspection team will complete a written report. The report is sent to who?
Chief or Professional Standards and the Unit’s Commanding Officer, Chief and Director.
The Commanding Officer will respond within how many days with a plan for addressing the findings of any deficiencies found during Staff Inspections.
30 calendar days
The inspections unit will maintain a file of all completed Staff Inspections for how long?
4 years
What are the 6 primary Patrol Shifts?
Watch 1 - Morning Watch 2 - Day Watch 3 - Alpha Watch 4 - Evening Watch 5 - Bravo Watch 6 - Midnight
Under normal conditions, each sergeant will have no more than how many officers assigned to his squad?
10
An employee may request temporary assignment to any position via request in writing through his chain of command to his Division Chief/Unit Commander. Whose approval is needed before the assignment is made?
Both the employees Division Chief/Unit Commander and the Commanding Officer of the Division/Unit to which the employee is requesting assignment
Special Purpose Vehicle Operators/Custodians will maintain a standardized vehicle checklist and document the vehicle/craft status/function how often?
At least monthly
The Mobile Command Vehicle will be available 24/7. Who can request the Mobile Command Vehicle through the Communications Watch Supervisor?
Police Lieutenant or Higher
Who is authorized to operate the Mobile Command Vehicle?
FTO Office/Emergency Preparedness Unit Personnel or others designated by the FTO/Emergency Preparedness Lieutenant
The COPS Bus is used primarily as a staging point for community events. The COPS bus shall only be used with permission from who?
FTO/Emergency Preparedness Lieutenant or as requested by command staff
This vehicle is used primarily to transport ammunition and weapons during man-made or natural disasters, pre-planned special events or other events deemed appropriate by the Chief of Patrol West or higher authority?
Cargo Truck
Deployment of the Cargo Truck is at the discretion of who?
Emergency Preparedness Unit Commanding Officer
What license is required to operate the Cargo Truck inside or outside the state of Florida?
Class “B” CDL with airbrake endorsement
Officers should not leave their assigned areas without the approval of who? Or under what conditions?
A supervisor or
As required by official police business
Operation contact requires officers on certain shifts to perform specific tasks during their tour of duty. Under this program what is required of Officers on Day Watch?
Contact 1 resident or inspect 1 park
Operation contact requires officers on certain shifts to perform specific tasks during their tour of duty. Under this program what is required of Officers on Evening Watch?
Contact 1 resident or inspect 1 park
Operation contact requires officers on certain shifts to perform specific tasks during their tour of duty. Under this program what is required of Officers on Bravo Watch?
Contact 1 resident or inspect 1 park
-or-
Inspect 1 park and 1 business
Operation contact requires officers on certain shifts to perform specific tasks during their tour of duty. Under this program what is required of Officers on Midnight Watch?
Inspect 1 business or inspect 1 park
Leave Operation Contact Card providing crime prevention tips
Supervisors will ensure officers are making contacts under Operation Contact by reviewing CAD logs how often?
At least Quarterly
What signal is used to check out on an Operation Contact?
31OC
The SARA method is the standard method used for problem orientated policing. SARA stands for what?
Scan - Identify the Problem
Analyze - Investigate the Problem
Respond - Implement a Solution
Assessment - Evaluate the Solution
If implemented who is the designated Administrator of an Interdepartmental Task Force?
Undersheriff or his designee
The Field Training and Evaluation unit is a function of what Department?
Department of Patrol and Enforcement
Whose responsibility is it to notify the Personnel Division 10 business days in advance of the date that police recruits will be going solo?
Field Training Coordinator
What are the requirements of a prospective FTO?
- Apply to FTO commander through chain of command
- Be recommended by current Field Training Sgt, Squad Sgt, Watch Commander and Zone Commander
- Minimum 2 years patrol experience with JSO or exception granted by Chief of Patrol
- No discipline in the past 12 months
To become a FTO officers must have 2 years patrol experience with JSO. An exception can be granted by who if the officer has previous experience with another police agency.
Chief of Patrol
How many hours of field training are required before an officer can become a FTO?
40 hours
If at any time and for any reason a FTO is suspended, he will be placed on inactive status. When may he reapply for active status?
1 year after returning to duty
How many weeks is the basic FTO program?
14 weeks
In FTO there are 4 phases, each phase lasting 1 month with the exception of Phase 4. How long is phase 4 of the FTO program?
8 working days
How many re-phase cycles are permitted in the FTO program? How many days each?
3 rephrase cycles
8 working days each
How often is the FTO (evaluator) mandated to review guidelines for grading?
Prior to each evaluation
Who is in charge of conducting Roll Calls?
The oncoming Watch Commander
Guests from outside JSO that want to address Roll Call formations require the approval of who?
Chief of Patrol or higher
Which zone does not currently have a day shift?
Zone 6
Officers who are arriving after the command for “Fall in” has been given will remain out of formation until when?
until acknowledged by their supervisor
Persons wishing to address the Roll Call formation must coordinate with who? When?
Watch Commander
at least 30 minutes prior to formation
Persons from outside JSO who wish to address Roll Call formations must obtain permission from who, when addressing the formation?
Chief of Patrol
at least 30 minutes prior to formation
Training that is Policy/Procedure review can occur at whose discretion?
Watch Commander
Who is approved to present training at Roll Calls?
- Roll Call Lieutenant
- Roll Call Training Personnel
- Training Academy Staff
- Personnel approved by a Chief of Patrol or designee
- Investigations Division Personnel
Officers who are required to stay out of service after roll call will do what?
Check on (10-81), log out appropriately, and notify a supervisor
If changes are made to the sector assignments or call signs before or during a shift, who is responsible for notifying the communications center?
Roll Call Supervisor
Any delay in checking on and any out of service activity (10-7 more than 10 minutes) requires what?
Supervisor’s Approval
If an officer needs to check on via phone, whose approval is needed to do so?
Their Supervisor
How many units are allowed to be at check off at one time?
No more than 2
Combined roll calls will be held at the discretion of who?
Patrol Chief or higher authority
Citizens will only be stopped or detained when what burden of proof has been established?
reasonable suspicion to believe that the person stopped has, are in the process of, or is about to commit an infraction of the law
If a motorist/Citizen consents to a search but refuses to sign a Consent to Search Form (P-492) what will be done?
Fill out the Consent to Search Form, indicate “consented to search but refused to sign”, insert initials and signature of witnesses in signature block
Any officer who is contacted by a citizen which wishes to file a complaint on an officer in regards to Bias Based Profiling shall do what?
Contact his supervisor, supervisor responds and provides the citizen a complaint form
When a supervisor is notified by an officer of a citizen wishing to file a Bias Based Profiling complaint, he shall do what?
- Respond to the scene
- Provide the complainant with a citizen complaint form, 3. Record the citizen’s name, address, phone number,
- Report complaint to a watch commander or higher authority prior to end of shift
When a Watch Commander receives a Bias Based Profiling complaint from a subordinate he will forward it to Internal Affairs. Internal Affairs has how long to assign the complaint for investigation?
14 days
Unless Internal Affairs Unit Commander grants an extension
Tele Serv can handle calls unless one of the following 4 factors are present, at which time they will be sent to Patrol.
- Suspect present or immediate apprehension can be made
- Physical evidence is present
- Communications problems between complainant and Tele Serv and it can’t be determined what happened
- Tele-Serv Sergeant deems it necessary to sent the incident to the street
Tele Serv will write missing persons reports from dependency shelters unless the victim is ________ years old or younger, has a __________, or ________ is suspected.
- 11 years old or younger
- Serious Medical/Mental problem
- Foul Play is suspected
Tele Serv will write Auto Theft Reports in what 2 circumstances?
- Rental Vehicle at least 14 days over due
2. Auto Theft Attempt - no suspect
Tele Serv will no write auto burglary reports when what is taken from a vehicle?
A Firearm
A Property Watch Report (P-0268) will not be written for a period of time less than how long?
24 hours
What is required of the victim if they have an excess of 10 items to add to a report being filed by Tele Serv?
- Make a list with 2” margin on left side
- Include descriptions of items (serial number, etc)
- Write CCR, Date, Victim name, address, phone #, race, sex, age and DOB on the top of the page
- Mail or e-mail the list to JSO Tele Serv
Tele Serv will write lost property reports when one of what 3 reasons are present?
- Serial number is available
- Valued at $1,500 or more
- One of a kind and can be Identified by distinct markings or photo
Tele Serv will write all reports involving child abuse, child neglect, or elderly abuse when requested by who?
DCF employees
Who is responsible for reviewing and approving/ rejecting all citizen online reporting system submissions?
Tele Serv Sergeant or designee
How long does the Tele Serv Sergeant or his designee have to review and approve/ reject all citizen online reporting system submissions?
24 hours
All calls to Tele Serv will be diverted to the Communications Center for dispatch to a patrol unit if any of these 3 factors are present?
- Incident is in progress
- There is physical evidence to collect
- An immediate suspect apprehension is possible
What are the 4 criteria for a criminal mischief, theft, theft from the exterior of a motor vehicle and vehicle burglaries to b reported on the Citizen on line reporting system?
- Reporter must be over 18 years old
- No evidence to collect
- No suspects are known
- Loss or damage is not over $5000
What priority call are officers allowed (and expected to) use emergency equipment when responding to calls?
What exceptions?
Priority 1 and 2
Exception: Missing Persons call or tactical approach
Priority 2 Missing Persons calls include those which the victim is what (6 things).
- 12 years old or younger
- From a dependency shelter
- Mentally or Physically challenged
- Senile
- Elderly
- Foul play is suspected (any age)
According to call priority, when will the following priority calls be dispatched:
Priority 1? Priority 2? Priority 3? Priority 4? Priority 5? Priority 6?
Priority 1 - Immediately Priority 2 - Immediately Priority 3 - within 10 minutes Priority 4 - within 30 minutes Priority 5 & 6 - aren't dispatched
Priority 4 calls can be stacked for how long?
A period of time not to exceed 30 minutes
All crime tips, traffic complaints and abandoned/junk vehicle reports received via the Citizen Online Reporting System will be forwarded to the appropriate unit/zone for follow up by the FTO Coordinator. How long does the unit/zone investigator have to complete a supplement report on the incident and return it to the FTO Coordinator?
30 days
Who is responsible for assigning, tracking and monitoring all crime tips, traffic complaints, and junk/abandoned vehicle reports received on the Citizen Online Reporting System and ensuring they are investigated by the proper person?
FTO Coordinator
In the MDC system, what information is placed in the Rider section?
Civilian observer information and supervisors call sign, or
Supervisor’s call sign
If an officer is signed on the MDC as “Off Duty” and the his vehicle will be left unattended for how long, the officer/supervisor must sign off. What is an exception?
1 hour
exception - engaged in secondary employment
An officer is required to sign on to the MDC computer any time he is working secondary employment except under what conditions?
He/she is working for the city a the city OT rate
An incident is not considered dispatched until what has occurred?
All units have acknowledged
If a unit that has been dispatched a call has not acknowledged the call within how long, the dispatcher will verify by voice that the unit is 10-51.
1 minute
The “on-view” screen will not be used to check out on what type calls? (3 types)
- Traffic Stops
- Officer safety may be jeopardized
- Signal 35 back up
Anytime a officer is out of service for more than ________ minutes, a supervisor’s approval is required.
10 minutes
How long is the authorized meal break?
45 minutes
No more than _____ marked, on duty vehicles, will be at any eating establishment, and no more than ______ on duty uniformed officers inside.
2 marked units (3 if one is a supervisor), no more than 5 uniformed officers
Between the hours of 0200 and 0600, no more than _____ marked, on duty vehicles, will be at any eating establishment, and no more than ______ on duty uniformed officers inside.
3 marked units (4 if one is a supervisor), no more than 5 uniformed officers
Officers may log 10-84 anytime approved by the dispatcher except when?
No sooner than 1 hour after beginning of shift and no later than 1 hour prior to the end of shift
For the purposes of 10-84 restrictions and the number of on-duty officers allowed in a restaurant at a time, those officers wearing what are included.
- BDUs
- Shirts with the word JSO name on them
- Tactical gear with the word “Police” on them
- Other garments that identifies the wearer as a JSO employee
Officers transporting prisoners of the opposite sex shall use the status change screen of MDC to document what?
Race and Sex of prisoner and beginning and ending mileage
Any messages sent via MDC shall be what?
Work related and professional in nature
When in service and called by a supervisor or HQ officers will respond with their call number and what?
Location
Conversations between officers or transmissions expected to last more than how long shall not be conducted on a zone talk group.
20 seconds
A “hit” notification must be verified, however a “hit” can be used as P.C. for further investigation and for what purposes?
Stop and Frisk purposes
The use of the ramming technique is considered what?
Deadly Force
Canine officers, motorcycles, vans, unmarked cars, vehicles without emergency equipment or vehicles with non-police employees as passengers may pursue fleeing vehicles but must do what?
Discontinue the pursuit when a marked vehicle with emergency equipment can take over.
Canine officers, motorcycles, vans, unmarked cars, vehicles without emergency equipment or vehicles with non-police employees as passengers may remain primary pursuit vehicle with whose authorization?
Lieutenant or higher authority
An officer may engage in a pursuit only under what 5 circumstances?
- Violator committed or is committing a violent felony
- Hazardous driving prior to pursuit
- DUI with clear indication of impairment
- Hit and Run with Death or Serious Injury
- Suicidal subject that is armed or has made threats to commit suicide by cop and failure to apprehend the subject will place others in danger
A pursuit may be cancelled at any time by who?
A sworn supervisor
If the PIT maneuver is going to be used, how many units should be involved in the pursuit?
3
Canine officers assigned high profile vehicles (SUV) with push bumpers will not utilize the PIT unless what?
Deadly force is justified
Can an officer pursue a violator the wrong way on a divided highway against the flow of traffic?
No
Pursuits initiated by any unit other than a marked unit shall do what?
Relinquish any position in the pursuit to a marked unit as soon as possible
If a pursuit is terminated the pursuing officer shall do what 4 things?
- Slow down to speed limit
- Turn off emergency equipment
- Alter direction of travel or stop
- Notify HQ
At the termination of a pursuit the responsibility of maintaining control and directing activities will be with who?
The most senior officer present in the pursuit until relieved by a supervisor
A Lieutenant will respond to the termination point of a pursuit when what 3 things occur?
- A forcible stop technique is used
- A traffic crash occurs
- An Arrest is made
Anytime a pursuit is initiated and later terminated (code N) by a supervisor or the initiating officer, a Vehicle Pursuit Report Form (P-1706) will be completed by who?
The responsible Lieutenant
Who can use the Blocking Technique?
Officers trained in its use when authorized by a Sergeant or higher authority
Whose authorization is needed to use the Blocking Technique?
Sergeant or higher authority
Who may use the “Box-in” technique?
Authorized members of the Homeland Security Division when authorized by a Lieutenant or higher authority
Who can authorize the use of the “Box-in” technique?
Lieutenant or higher authority
If an officer wants to PIT a vehicle what must he do?
Notify a supervisor
PIT can’t be used against vehicles whose tires are spiked, punctured or deflated unless what?
Deadly Force is justified
What is the maximum speed the PIT can but used, unless deadly force is justified?
55 MPH
PIT is only to be used on passenger vehicles unless what?
Deadly Force is justified
Officers who use PIT will complete what report in addition to other required reports
RTR in Armor
Ramming a vehicle should only be done when what is justified?
Deadly Force
Who can authorize ramming a suspect vehicle?
Lieutenant or higher authority
Tire deflation devices will not be used on what vehicles?
Motorcycles, Motor Scooters, 3 wheelers, ATVs
Anytime a tire deflation device has been used the deploying officer will record the incident on what?
Vehicle Pursuit Report Form (P-1706E)
Anytime death or life threatening injuries result from the deployment of a tire deflation or from the vehicle pursuit, the incident will be reported on a ___________ and who will investigate it?
On a General Offense Report
Investigated by Traffic Homicide
Should a Patrol Watch Commander determine that a pursuit incident is a traffic crash, not a lawful immobilization from tire deflation devices, the incident will be reported on a ____________ by patrol and who will investigate.
Crash Report
Investigated by Traffic Homicide
Damage to police vehicles which result from crossing a tire deflation device will be documented how?
Blue Team Report
Who has the ultimate authority for a pursuits continuation or termination?
The Lieutenant monitoring the pursuit
Officers engaged in pursuits for what offense shall terminate their pursuits at the Duval County Line?
Hazardous Driving
Officers pursuing Felony vehicles into other jurisdictions may continue the pursuit with the permission of who?
A Patrol Lieutenant and the adjoining jurisdiction
Pursuits involving significant property damage, serious bodily injury or death will be reviewed by who?
RTR Board or
Safety Board
Pursuits involving significant property damage, serious bodily injury or death require the Patrol Lieutenant to notify who immediately?
City Insurance Adjuster
Prior to an officer obtaining a search warrant, he must have a supervisor do what?
Approve the P.C. of the warrant and Initial the Search Warrant Checklist
How many copies of a search warrant are needed?
2
One left at the premises searched along with an inventory the other is returned to the Judge
NINJAs must be completed how far in advance of serving a search warrant?
at least 2 hours
During a search warrant, a supervisor will designate officers to search specific areas. A minimum of how many officers will be assigned to each room during the search?
2
If damage to a structure or vehicle is done during a search warrant, who will be responsible for photographing the damage?
The supervisor at the scene unless additional processing is needed.
When can an officer keep a signed original warrant that has been issued by a judge?
Never - Under no circumstances
How many days does an officer have to return a search warrant to felony intake?
within 10 days
If the search warrant is not served in a timely manner or the officer decides to let it lapse, the original signed warrants will be returned to Felony Intake within how many days?
within 15 days
Who/where will be the central depository for search warrant case filed for JSO?
Narcotics/Vice Section
US Senators and US Representatives are privileged from arrest during their attendance as sessions of their houses and going to/from the same except for what offenses?
Treason, Felony and Breach of Peace
If physical arrest of a US Mail vehicle driver, Train Engineer of Bus Driver is necessary, what 2 things must be done?
- Obtain permission from a supervisor
- Arrange for release of the vehicle or accompany the subject back to the depot, bus barn or post office to leave the vehicle
An officer acting as a “private citizen” within Florida, may arrest outside of his county for what reasons?
- Felony with the officer having P.C.
2. Misdemeanor for “Breach of Peace”
If JSO officer locates a suspect in Nassau/Clay County with an outstanding Duval County warrant/capias can he arrest the suspect? What shall he do?
Yes, Arrest suspect and notify Nassau/Clay County of the action, bring suspect to Duval for booking
If a JSO officer has located in Nassau/Clay County a suspect who the officer has developed Probably Cause for a Serious Violent Felony, what should the officer do?
Notify Nassau/Clay County Watch Commander to authorize arrest. If authorized, make the arrest and return to Duval County for processing.
If Nassau/Clay Watch Commander doesn’t authorize arrest, return to Duval, get a warrant and return to arrest.
Does Issuance of A NTA constitute an arrest?
Yes
If JSO arrests a suspect for a crime that occurs in Clay or Nassau County while acting under the Cops without Borders agreement, where will the suspect be booked?
In the county they are arrested in
If a suspect is arrested pursuant to a warrant/capias in Nassau or Clay County and there is a bond amount on the warrant/capias, the suspect can request to be booked where?
In that county. The officer does not have to tell the suspect about this option.
Officers acting under the Cops without Borders program must do what?
Notify a police supervisor they are taking law enforcement action outside Duval County
When can an arrested suspect be un-handcuffed?
At a booking point or by a detective for a prior to booking interview
Who can conduct a strip search?
Officers of the same sex
Who can conduct a cavity search?
Medical personnel at UF Health
Supervisors will check/approve all arrest and booking reports except what offenses? (5)
- Shoplifting with no other charges
- Capias
- Court Orders
- Public Intoxicants with no other charges
- Rebooks
If an officer is handling a situation involving possible arrest of a suspect about to receive treatment in a local hospital or medical facility or receiving treatment in a hospital or medical facility, he must obtain approval of who prior to arrest? What is an exception?
Director of Patrol and Enforcement or Director of Investigations and Homeland Security
Exception - Suspect being treated at UF Health
All preplanned arrests by non-courthouse personnel to be effected inside the Duval Courthouse shall be coordinated through who?
Court Security Office
A hold will not be placed on a vehicle unless a detective is conducting a follow-up investigation, except in what cases?
Hit and Run,
Vehicle Forfeitures
After a warrant is validated in e-warrants by ID it can only be served for how long before it has be validated again?
within the next 12 hours
Which applications for misdemeanor warrants must be made in person?
- DUI
- Domestic related charges
- Dating Violence
- Stalking
- Violation of Injunction
- Juvenile Cases
An Assistant State Attorney will review all warrants that remain unserved for how long, to determine if they should remain active?
6 months
If a suspect is arrested for out of state charges and has no local charges, he will be charged with what offense on the docket?
Fugitive from Justice
If a suspect is arrested for out of state charges and also has local charges, he will be charged with what offense on the docket?
Local Charges, Detainer on out of state charges
If a suspect is arrested for charges for jurisdictions within Florida and has no local charges, he will be charged with what offense on the docket?
Charges on the warrant
If a suspect is arrested for charges for jurisdictions within Florida and has also local charges, he will be charged with what offense on the docket?
Local Charges, Detainer for other Florida Jurisdiction charges
When admission to a residence is pursuant to a search warrant and the officer, while inside the residence, intends to arrest a suspect for a previous offense, the officer must do what?
Obtain an arrest warrant for the suspect
If a victim of an offense requiring a VINE PIN is incapacitated and the officer is unable to obtain a PIN, the officer will assign what number as the PIN?
9999
Deterimation of criteria for prosecution as a Habitual Felony/Violent Offender is done by who?
State Attorney’s Officer
An individual issued a NTA has how long to report to the Clerk of the Courts, Misdemeanor Division?
within 10 Working Days
If a subject has had an arrest within the past 6 months, a previous FTA within the past 12 months, or has been convicted of a prior petit theft, he is not eligible for what?
A NTA
What are the qualification to issue a NTA? (12)
- Positive Identification of the suspect
- Violator is a Florida resident (except open container)
- Violator agrees to sign the citation
- No potential for continued violence
- Violator’s faculties not impaired
- Violator is not a Juvenile
- No active warrants for violator
- Violator has not had an arrest in the past 6 months
- No history of FTA in the past 12 months
- If Petit Theft, no previous Petit Theft Arrests
- Violator is not charged with a traffic offense
- Violator is not charged with domestic violence
Can individuals charged with Prostitution be issued a NTA?
No
Once requested, crime scene detectives will be notified within how long of the request.
1 hour
If no detective is present at the scene of a crime, who is in charge of the scene?
A Supervisor
If a supervisor and a detective is not present at the scene of a crime, who is in charge of the crime scene?
Crime Scene Detective
Who can authorize entry into the inner perimeter of a crime scene?
Lead Detective or Crime Scene Detective
Patrol supervisors will do what 4 things at the scene of a crime?
- Ensure adequate man power for needed tasks
- Keep Communications Watch Supervisor informed
- Ensure officers not needed check back in service
- Coordinate the efforts of personnel involved
Crime Scene Detectives shall ensure all reports, photographs and evidence are turned in when? Exception?
by the end of their tour of duty
When approved by Crime Scene Detective Supervisor
All evidence pertaining to a specific case (Latents and Physical Evidence) shall be submitted where?
The same laboratory
A Crime Scene Detective will be called to a vehicle burglary if the loss is over how much?
$5,000
A Crime Scene Detective will be called to a vehicle burglary ______ or more vehicles are involved?
5
A Crime Scene Detective will be called to a vehicle burglary if what happens?
a suspect is in custody
A Crime Scene Detective will be called to a criminal mischief call when damage is over ___________.
$1,000
A Crime Scene Detective will be called to a criminal mischief call when the damage is related to __________?
Gang Graffiti
A Crime Scene Detective will be called to a criminal mischief anytime what happens?
a suspect is in custody
Under normal circumstances all items of evidence shall be turned into the property room by who?
the first officer that touches them
What will be completed on all major crime scenes by the Crime Scene Detective when practical?
Crime Scene Sketch
Photographs of injuries will not be requested or taken by a Crime Scene Detective in what 3 circumstances?
- Injury to the external genitalia
- Child victim to be examined by CPT
- Adult victim to be examined by SARC
In traffic fatalities, what shall the investigator do with the clothing, shoes, helmet, etc worn by the victim?
Forward to the Medical Examiner’s Office with the body
Photographs of JSO vehicles involved in crashes with no injures requiring transport by emergency vehicles to a medical facility will be taken by who?
The responding supervisor
Photographs of crashes taken by supervisors of will be turned in where by when?
Drop box at the PMB security desk
By the end of their tour of duty
A Crime Scene Detective will process recovered stolen vehicles in what two circumstances?
- The vehicle was used in a Violent Felony
2. When Requested by a supervisor due to a Pattern or Trend
Officers will process recovered stolen vehicles in what three circumstances?
- Arrest made when vehicle was stolen from Duval, Nassau, Clay, Baker or St. Johns County.
- Usable Evidence is present
- Possibly unreported and usable evidence or suspicious circumstances (broken steering column, etc)
Are owners required to have their vehicles processed?
No, If requested, the vehicle should be released immediately
If a vehicle is recovered from a county other than Duval, Clay, Nassau, Baker or St. Johns, will it be processed? What about if an arrest is made?
No
No
How many specially trained and equipped crime scene detectives will respond to a weapons of mass destruction incident?
No less than 2
What is the proper order of processing evidence?
Serology, Latent Prints, Ballistics, Functionality
Crime Scene Detectives shall not be called under any circumstances to transport what type of property?
Personal property which is not evidence
How often is evidence transported from the Property and Evidence Facility to FDLE for examination?
twice weekly
The Latent Print Unit is staffed with civilian personnel assigned to what division?
Detective Division
Latent Print Unit requests should be completed how quickly?
within 24 hours
The Latent Print Unit is a restricted access area. No guests are permitted without prior approval of who?
Latent Print Unit Commanding Officer
All property, whether personal, lost or evidence, will be turned in to the property room when?
by the end of their tour of duty
A police hold for property located at a pawn shop is good for how long?
90 days unless extended by a court order
Pawn shops must hold property pawned for how long before it can be resold?
60 days
Pawn shops must hold property sold to them for how long before it can be resold?
30 days
Second Hand Dealers must hold property sold to them for how long before it can be resold?
15 days
Secondary Metals Recyclers must hold items sold for how long before they can be melted/resold?
No holding period
This is no required holding period for secondary metals recyclers; however a “hold notice” may be placed on located stolen items for how long?
15 days
Only detectives from what units are authorized to seize property from pawn shops, second hand dealers or secondary metal recyclers?
Property Recovery Unit, Burglary and Scrap Task Force
Release of property seized from a pawn shop requires one of two things prior to release to the victim?
- Agreement between victim and pawn shop, or
2. Court order signed by a judge
Who is authorized to physically release items/articles of property or evidence held by JSO?
Only personnel assigned to the property and evidence unit
Persons arrested with animals in their possession shall be handled in one of 3 ways. What are they?
- Animal taken to arrestees home
- Animal released to animal control- “notification of involuntary sheltering” - form given to PDF intake officer.
- Taken to animal hospital/kennel if requested by arrestee if he can pay for boarding.
According to Florida State Statutes, individuals turning found property over to police have the right to make a claim for the property if the owner is not found. What 2 items can not be claimed?
Firearms and Derelict vehicles
According to Florida State Statutes, what type of property is not included in the definition of abandoned property?
Derelict Vessels
Officers won’t physically release items from the property room to owners unless what?
- The victim is physically unable to get the property
- Signed authorization by the owner
- Approval in writing from their commanding officer
How long or a holding period is required for lost, recovered and abandoned property retained by JSO?
90 days
Who must be present for the destruction of all narcotics?
- Sworn Property and Evidence Supervisor
- Police Service Technician
- 2 members of Integrity
- 3 armed guards will escort and witness the destruction
Employees of JSO (except those assigned to the property and evidence facility) can bid on items at JSO auctions under what circumstances?
- They are off duty
- They are not in uniform
- They have no prior knowledge of the item being auctioned
- The item is not a vehicle
Can JSO employees bid on vehicles at JSO auctions?
No
Can members of the JSO Property and Evidence Facility bid on items at JSO auctions?
No
How much of a suspects narcotic will be used to conduct a preliminary test for controlled substances?
1/10 of a gram or less
Preliminary tests of unknown controlled substances for Probable Cause will be conducted when what 2 factors are present?
- A substance is found and there is no other probable cause for obtaining a warrant; or
- The test will be used to support probable cause or identify a substance for filing charges
When do vehicle holds self cancel?
5 days excluding weekends and holidays
Officers/Detectives have how long to determine if an extended hold is required?
72 hours from the time of the tow
JSO will be responsible for any storage fees exceeding ________ days if the vehicle is not transferred to the JSO storage facility?
5 days
Vehicles that need to be towed shall be handled by a TOL wrecker with what exception?
Emergency situations - The officer can request the closest available wrecker
When a vehicle is impounded, the wrecker firm has how many days to notify the owner of the impoundment? In what manner?
7 days by Certified Mail
The owner has _______ days to request a hearing regarding the propriety of the impoundment and the owner’s liability for the towing and storage charges, by contacting the VSRU in person.
5 business days
A TOL wrecker towing a vehicle for parking violations is entitled to what if the owner arrives after the vehicle is hooked up?
half of the hook up fee
A TOL wrecker towing a vehicle for parking violations is entitled to what if the owner arrives before the vehicle is hooked up?
nothing, the wrecker will be placed back at the top of the TOL list
Midnight officers assigned an unattended conveyance call shall do what? Who is the information forwarded to?
affix a 24 hour sticker, update the vehicle details in the comments section of the dispatch screen and forward the information to the Zone Traffic Sergeant for follow-up
In order for a vehicle to be towed from a tow away zone, what must first occur?
parking citation issued and affixed to the vehicle
How long do owners have to respond to take custody of their vehicle when it is recovered?
Approximately 30 minutes
What a vehicle is to be stored of impounded and held for further investigation what is required?
A supervisor’s approval
If a vehicle is being towed for forfeiture, how soon after the vehicle is towed, does the forfeiture packet need to be completed and submitted?
within 24 hours
Unclaimed vehicles towed at the direction of JSO can be released to the TOL firm towing the vehicle. What unit can release unclaimed vehicles to the TOL firms?
VSRU
Unclaimed vehicles towed at the direction of JSO can be released to the TOL firm towing the vehicle by the VRSU. Vehicles less than 3 years old can be released after how many days?
50 days
Unclaimed vehicles towed at the direction of JSO can be released to the TOL firm towing the vehicle by the VRSU. Vehicles 3 years old and older can be released after how many days?
after 35 days
Who can remove a DHSMV hold on a vehicle?
Vehicle Storage and Recovery Unit (VSRU)
The forfeiture unit copy of the seizure of property notice form will be forwarded to the Forfeiture Unit within _______.
24 hours
Who must be contacted if $5000 or more is seized or forfeited?
Narcotics/Vice Unit
If a person is unable to sign the Forfeiture notice due to medical issues what will be written on the signature line?
Medically Incapacitated
When property other than currency is seized for forfeiture, the probable cause supporting the seizure will be promptly reviewed by _________________?
A supervisor who is not directly involved in making the seizure
The determination of whether to seize currency will be made by who?
A supervisor
A vehicle can be seized under what three conditions?
- DUI - Any vehicle value
- Habitual Traffic Offender - Any vehicle value
- Any Felony - Vehicle value $2000 or more
Any vehicle used in the commission of a felony and/or is proceeds of felony activity is eligible for seizure if the value is ____________ or more, including contents or special equipment.
$2,000 or more
Any cash amount over _______ is eligible to be seized for forfeiture when the cash is connected to felony activity or is the proceeds of felony activity. What amount of cash can be seized if a vehicle is also being seized?
$500
Any amount of cash
All prisoners will be handcuffed or otherwise restrained when being transported in a JSO vehicle. No prisoner will be handcuffed or manacled where?
To the inside of a vehicle
Prisoners are not permitted what prior to and during transportation?
visitors or use of a telephone or any communications with others
Prisoners shall not be transported by an officer alone when?
Vehicle not equipped with a safety barrier
If a prisoner is not being extremely violent, is not a danger to escape, hurting himself or damaging a vehicle and the transporting officer needs to remove the suspect from the vehicle what shall he do?
Obtain a street supervisor’s approval before removing the suspect
Can juvenile arrestee be transported with adult arrestees? Males with female?
Only if they are arrested together in the same offense
If a wheelchair dependent individual is arrested and the officer is unable to transport the wheelchair and prisoner together, the officer will call who?
Jail Watch Commander to arrange for transport of the prisoner with the wheelchair
If a wheelchair dependent individual is arrested and the officer is unable to transport the wheelchair and prisoner together, the officer will call the Jail Watch Commander to arrange for transport of the prisoner with the wheelchair. If the Jail Watch Commander is unable to guarantee a response within __________ minutes the officer will secure the chair and transport the prisoner without the chair.
30 minutes
If a wheelchair dependent individual is arrested and the officer has requested the Jail Watch Commander to pick up the prisoner’s wheelchair, the officer will provide the Watch Commander with what?
The name of the individual who has custody of the wheelchair
When transporting a prisoner to a different stated (interstate), the escort officer must have what?
A properly executed Governor’s Warrant or A properly executed waiver
What must happen for a JSO Officer to fly armed on a Commercial Airline?
- The officer must be flying on official business
- The officer must carry a letter on official letter head signed by a supervisor
- The officer must have completed the Flying Armed Class
The medical screening nurse at the PDF will check prisoners under what conditions?
When the prisoner is bleeding, or complains of injury or illness
What are the 4 supervisory responsibilities upon being notified of an escape?
- Contact Watch Commander
- Establish and maintain perimeter and supervise search
- Request any necessary assistance from specialized units (K-9, air unit)
- Ensure appropriate reports are completed and NCIC is notified for a BOLO
Arrestee transport vans are available for patrol use a the discretion of who?
Patrol Supervisor
Arrestee Transport Vans may be loaned to other units/sections, etc. at the whose discretion?
Watch Commander or Higher Authority
Vans will not be used to transport what?
Human Remains
Where are all juvenile Baker Acts taken?
MHCJ - 3333 W. 20th St
Ex Parte orders are only valid for a set period of time, if no time limit is set in the order it is valid for how long?
7 days after it is signed
Officers will not remove any mental patient from a facility without whose approval? What exceptions?
Commanding Officer
Felony Violation
Adults who are intoxicated and meet the criteria for involuntary examinations shall be transported where?
Nearest Receiving Facility
Adults who are injured and meet the criteria for involuntary examinations shall be transported where?
Nearest Emergency Room (complete involuntary examination paperwork and leave it with hospital)
Adults who have Felony Charges and meet the criteria for involuntary examinations shall be transported where?
PDF - Notating criteria is met in the narrative of the arrest docket
Adults who have misdemeanor charges and meet the criteria for involuntary examinations shall be transported where?
Nearest Receiving Facility - “Criminal Charges Pending” in additional information of the involuntary examination report. “Absentee Booked” with guard placed in suspect.
Adults who meet the criteria for involuntary examinations shall be transported where?
Nearest Receiving Facility
Firearms seized pursuant to an involuntary examination shall not be released by the property room without what?
A court order from a Judge or
A letter from a Florida Licensed Mental Health Professional stating that a person “is of sound mind to possess a firearm”
Juvenile offenders can be dealt with in one of 3 ways, what are they?
- Released, no further action
- Referral to SAO of DJJ (supervision by parents)
- Referral to Juvenile Court
Generally how old must a juvenile be to make an arrest?
10 or older, 9 or under requires a supervisor’s approval
If an officer has probable cause to arrest a juvenile, but elects not to, the officer will go to the SAO and file a case when(how long)?
The next workday
Juveniles will be arrested as an adult when what has occurred and the offense occurred when?
Certified as an adult by the SAO and the offense the juvenile is being charged with occurred after being certified.
The Duval JAC will not accept Florida _________ or juveniles only charged with ______________.
Florida Runaways
Charged only with Misdemeanor Traffic Charges
With regards to juvenile release, a person is not considered “A Responsible Adult” if the person has a prior conviction for what 4 things?
- Any Felony
- Child Abuse
- Drug Trafficking
- Prostitution
If a juvenile commits a offense which would be a felony if committed by an adult, the arresting officer will do what?
Route a copy of the General Report to the School Board
If a General Report is not created, complete a FIR to the School Board
Officers will file juvenile cases involving any Felony (P.C. or warrants) within _____________.
72 hours
Juveniles who are arrested but meet the criteria for involuntary examination for substance abuse will be taken where?
PDF first prior to admission to New Beginnings Detox Center
If a juvenile is how old the SAO has discretion to charge the juvenile as an adult?
16 or older
Prosecution of a juvenile ______ or ______ years old as an adult is, in most cases, mandatory if the crime committed is violent or a firearm was used.
16 or 17 years old
Juvenile records (arrest and booking reports, supplement reports, fingerprints, photos, etc) are confidential except in what circumstances?
- Juvenile Traffic Violations
- Used for photospreads
- Juveniles arrested for a Felony or 3 or more misdemeanors
All juveniles will be advised of their Constitutional rights before any interviews. A parent can be present for those interviews but can’t do what?
Invoke or waive the rights of a juvenile
Extended interviews of how long require a juvenile to be provided food and drink at the department’s expense?
8 hours or more
Detectives and officers will be trained in interview room usage. Retraining will be offered at least once every how often?
At least once every 3 years
Once a juvenile is placed in “secure custody” status. This status can not exceed how many hours, before the juvenile is to be delivered to the appropriate facility of released from “secure custody”.
6 hours
A juvenile is considered to be in non-secure status when _________.
he is continuously observed by an officer and the interview room is unlocked
What are the only 2 exception to the legal duty to report known or suspected child abuse?
- Attorney/client privilege
2. Clergy/client privilege
All reports related to ____________, ___________ or _________, regardless if committed by a caregiver or non-caregiver, shall be faxed to DCF or the Florida Abuse Hotline Information System.
- Child Abuse
- Child Neglect
- Child Sexual Abuse
A person who is required to report known/suspected child abuse, abandonment, neglect or child abuse and knowingly/willfully fails to do so, commits what degree offense?
3rd Degree Felony
Officers are required to notify DCF Abuse Hotline Information System of all abused/neglected children who are what?
admitted or treated by a medical facility as a result of the abuse/neglect
Truants who are rejected by their school due to behavior and the parents are unable to take custody of the child will be taken where?
Youth Crisis Center
A juvenile will not be considered truant if he is ________ years old and has a valid work permit or certificate providing an exemption from school, or is ______ years old and has withdrawn from school.
14 years old
16 years old
What are the curfew hours of Jacksonville?
11pm-5am Sunday night - Thursday Night
Midnight -6am Saturday night-Sunday night and legal holidays
What disposition code is used when a civil citation is issued?
Code 6
What is the clearance status when a juvenile civil citation is issued?
Exceptionally Cleared
In order for a juvenile civil citation to be issued several conditions must be met. To be issued a juvenile civil citation the juvenile must have committed a __________ offense, with no previous civil citations, pending cases, active community control or SAO/DJJ diversion currently or in the past.
first time misdemeanor offense
In order for a juvenile civil citation to be issued several conditions must be met. To be issued a juvenile civil citation the juvenile must not be a ____________.
criminal gang member or associate
In order for a juvenile civil citation to be issued several conditions must be met. To be issued a juvenile civil citation the juvenile must have committed a qualifying misdemeanor offense and __________________.
confessed to have committed the offense
