Operational Environment Flashcards
what is an operational environment
a composite of the conditions, circumstances, and influences that affect the employment of capabilities and bear on the decisions of the commander
what are trends that affect operational environment?
politics, economics, globalization, urbanization, and failed or falling states affect operational environment.
what is a hybrd threat?
A hybrid threat is the diverse and dynamic combination of regular forces, irregular forces, terrorist forces, and/or criminal elements unified to achieve mutually benefiting effects.
what threats are a fundaments part of any operational environment?
individuals, or groups of individuals (can be organized or not)
Paramilitary or military forces
Nation-States
National Alliances
What is a threat?
A threat is any combination of actors, entities, or forces that have the capability and intent to harm US forces, national interests, or the homeland.
Enemy
Adversary
Neutral
Friend
What is an Enemy
An enemy is a party identicied as hostile against which the use of force is autherized
what is an adversay
an adversary is a party acknowledged as potentially hostile to a friendly party and against which the use of for may be envisaged.
what is neutral
neutral is a party identified as neither supporting nor opposing friendly or enemy forces
What is a friend?
a friend is an ally
What are the operational variables
Political, Military, Economic, social, information, infrastructure, physical environment, and time
What are mission variables?
Mission, enemy, (terrain and weather), (troops and support availability), time available and civil considerations
what are operational vairables based off ADRP 5-0
Political military ecomnomic social information infrastructure
physical enviorment
time
also know as PMESII-PT
What are the Political Variables
Attitude toward the US
Centers of political power
Type of government
Government effectiveness and legitimacy
Influential political groups
International relationships
what are military variables
Military forces Government paramilitary forces Non-state paramilitary forces Unarmed combatants Nonmilitary armed combatants Military functions
what are economic variables?
Economic diversity Employment status Economic activity Illegal economic activity Banking and finance