Operation Sets Flashcards

1
Q

The system used to communicate mathematical ideas

A

Mathematical Language

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2
Q

a finite combination of symbols that is well-defined

A

Mathematical Expression

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3
Q

A statement about two expressions,either using numbers,variables or a combination of both

A

Mathematical Sentence

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4
Q

A fact,name ,notation or usage which is generally agreed upon by mathematicians

A

Mathematical Convention

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5
Q

A well-defined collection of objects

A

Sets

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6
Q

The elements of the set are enumerate and separated by a comma.It is also called the Listing Method

A

Roster Method

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7
Q

A descriptive phrase is used to describe elements of the set it is also called Set-Builder Notation

A

Rule Method

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8
Q

Is a set whose elements are limited or countable can be identified

A

Finite set

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9
Q

Is a set of elements are unlimited or uncountable cannot be specified

A

Infinite Set

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10
Q

Is a set with only one element it is also called singleton

A

Unit set

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11
Q

Is a unique set with no element it is denoted by the symbol 0

A

Empty set

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12
Q

The number of elements or members in the set,the cardinality of set A is denoted by n(A)

A

Cardinal number of a set

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13
Q

Denoted by A U B the set of all elements x such that x is in A or X is in B

A

Union

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14
Q

Denoted by A baliktad na U B is the set of all elements x such that x is in A and in B

A

Intersection

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15
Q

Two sets are called disjoint of and only if they have no element in common

A

Disjoint Sets

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16
Q

If A and B are sets,A is called subject of B,if and only if every element of A and also an element of B

A

Subset

17
Q

Let A and B be sets

A

Proper subset

18
Q

Given set A and B, A equals B, written A = B if and only if every element of A is in B and every element of B is in A

A

Equal sets

19
Q

The power set of S denoted by P(S) is the collection(or sets)of all subsets of S

A

Power Set

20
Q

The study of how to evaluate arguments and reasoning

A

Formal Logic

21
Q

A declarative sentence which is either true or false,but not both

A

Statement (or proposition)

22
Q

Used to combine simple statements which are referred as compound statements

A

Logical Connectives

23
Q

The conjunction of the statement p and q is the compound statement “p and q”

A

Conjunction

24
Q

The disconjunction of the statement p and q is the compound statement “p and q”

A

Disjunction

25
Q

The negation of the statement p is denoted by ~p, where ~ is the symbol for “not.

A

Negation

26
Q

The conditional or implication of the statement p and q is the compound statement “if p then q.

A

Conditional Statement

27
Q

The biconditional of the statement p and q is the compound statement “p and if and only if q”

A

Biconditional Statement

28
Q

The biconditional of the statement p and q is the compound statement “p and if and only if q”

A

Biconditional Statement

29
Q

A statement whose truth depends on the value of one or more variables

A

Predicate (open statements)