Online and Lecture quizzes Flashcards

1
Q

Which one of the following families of antiinfectives is closely related to penicillin and has categories referred to as “generations”?

Aminoglycosides
Cephalosporins
Sulfonomides
None of the above
Imidazoles

A

Cephalosporins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which specific antibiotic can stain the tooth enamel if given to young animals?

A

tetracyclines

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which antibiotic is prohibited from use in food animals because it can cause aplastic anemia in people?

A

Chloramphenicol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which antibiotic is commonly used to treat Lyme disease?

A

Doxcycline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Antibiotics such as Baytril (ebrofloxacin), Zeniquion (marbofloxacin) and Orbax (orbifloxacin) all belong to whaich group of antibiotics?

A

Fluoroquinolones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

T or F:

Gentamicin is a good empirical choice of antibiotic for suspected pyelonephritis.

A

False - Aminoglycosides are Renal toxic!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which one of the following drugs is LEAST likely to kill the normal flora in the hind gut of a rabbit, causing severe diarrhea?

Enrofloxacin
Amoxicillin and clavulanic acid (Clavamox)
Cephalothin (Keflin)
Sulfonomide

A

Enrofloxacin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Recent reported side effects of fluoroquinolone administration to cats SID at a higher dosing schedule may cause what problem?

A

Retinal damage/blindness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Antibiotics such as neomycin, gentamycin, and amikacin belong to which group of antibiotics

A

Aminoclycosides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the biggest concern-side effect of Sulfas given long term

A

Dry Eye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

All of the following are monthly heartworm preventives except:

Diethylcarbamazine
Heartgard Plus
Selamectin
Milbemycin

A

Diethylcarbamazine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ivermectin, moxidectin, and doramextin are in the _____ class.

A

avermectin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which of the following are active ingredients in most Hartz flea and tick collars for dogs…which is why they should NEVER be placed on cats.

Organophosphates and permethrins
Praziquantel and metronidazole
Pyrantel and melarsomine
Fipronil and imidacloprid

A

Organophosphates and permethrins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

T or F:

It is a violation of federal law to use pesticides in any manner other than that specified on the label.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

T or F:

Heartworm preventives are widely available in big-box stores which places a burden on veterinary clinics to competitively price them.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which of the following heartworm preventives are labeled as safe for use in pregnant animals

Revolution
Proheart
Interceptor
Heartgard Plus
All of the above

A

All of the above

17
Q

T or F:

Metronidazole has both antibacterial and antiprotozoal activity

A

True

18
Q

Which is NOT a common anthelminthic used in puppies and kittens

Nemex
Pyrethrin
Pyrantel
Strongid
fenbendazole

A

pyrethrin

19
Q

What antinematodal medication is usually repeated in 2-3 weeks to get developing juveniles

A

Pyrantel

20
Q

What anthelmentic gets ALL endoparasites except the Cestode from Fleas?

A

Fenbendazole

21
Q

Which organism does alcohol have NO EFFECT on?

Tuberculosis
Bacteria
Viruses
Spores

A

spores

22
Q

Which disinfectant is used in gas form?

A

Ethylene Oxide

23
Q

What is an example of a phenolic product?

A

lysol

24
Q

What is an example of a chlorine disinfectant?

A

Bleach

25
Q

Novalsan is a brand name for what disinfectant?

A

Chlorhexidine

26
Q

Of all the disinfectants, which one requires specialized equipment?

A

ethylene oxide

27
Q

What Antiviral IS labeled for Herpes and is not expensive?

A

L-Lysine