oncology

Question 1

Bladder cancer symptoms

Answer 1

Painless visible haematuria MAIN ONE!!!!!

Recurrent UTI
Urine storage problems
bladder pain

Question 2

First line test for haematuria

Answer 2

Urine sample / culture

Question 3

Treatment for non muscle invasive low grade bladder cancer

Answer 3

endoscopic resection and single treatment of chemotherapy

Question 4

Treatment for non muscle invasive high grade bladder cancer

Answer 4

Endoscopic resection and immunotherapy

Question 5

Treatment for muscle invasive bladder cancer

Answer 5

First stage is chemotherapy followed by either:

radio therapy

Removal of the bladder

Question 6

What else is removed with bladder in men

Answer 6

Prostate

Question 7

What else is removed with bladder in women

Answer 7

Full hysterectomy (only vagina left) and urethra

Question 8

Symptoms of flank pain, haematuria and mass suggest what

Answer 8

Renal cancer

Question 9

Commonest sites of renal metastases

Answer 9

Bone
Brain
Lungs
Liver

Question 10

What is commonest route of spread of renal cancer

Answer 10

Venous