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OMM Final Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of ICD-10?

A

to define a diagnosis

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2
Q

What is a suture?

A

articulation between two cranial bones

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3
Q

What causes coiling and uncoiling of the CNS?

A

changes in size and shape of ventricles

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4
Q

What sinus is sutherland fulcrum?

A

straight

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5
Q

What structure forms the reciprocal tension membrane?

A

dura

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6
Q

Which segment of the sacrum moves during cranial osteopathy?

A

2nd

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7
Q

What structure moves the sacrum?

A

reciprocal tension membrane

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8
Q

Does the reciprocal tension membrane attach to the posterior or anterior portion of the sacrum?

A

anterior

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9
Q

Does the base of the sacrum move anterior or posterior during cranial flexion?

A

posterior

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10
Q

Throught which structure do the temporal bones rotate?

A

petrous ridge

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11
Q

Do these axis of the temporal bones converge anteriorly or posteriorly?

A

anteriorly

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12
Q

Do the temporals always move with the occiput or away from the occiput?

A

with

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13
Q

Where does the forefinger move during a torsion?

A

superior

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14
Q

Where does the little finger move during a torsion?

A

inferior

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15
Q

Are palpatory skills necessary during Venous SInus Drainage?

A

no

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16
Q

What sinus is contained within the falx cerebri?

A

superior sagittal

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17
Q

What sinus is contained within the falx cerebelli?

A

occipital sinus

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18
Q

What sinus is contained wihtin the tentorium cerebelli?

A

transverse sinus

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19
Q

Is the occiput extended or flexed during an inferior vertical strain?

A

flexion

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20
Q

Is the occiput in flexion or extension during an superior vertical strain?

A

extension

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21
Q

Do the little fingers move in the same or opposite directions as the SBS during a lateral strain?

A

same

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22
Q

What is the axis for a vertical strain?

A

two transverse

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23
Q

What degree of Cobba angle defines a scoliosis?

A

10

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24
Q

Which vertebrae defines a scoliosis?

A

most deviated

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25
What motion of the spine can correct a scioliosis?
sidebend
26
When do congenital scoliosis develop?
first six weeks
27
Are males or females more likely to progress?
male
28
What are the degrees for a mild scoliosis?
10-19
29
What are the degrees for a moderate scoliosis?
20-45
30
What are the degrees for a severe scoliosis?
> 50
31
What does the Cobb angle need to be for adolescent surgery?
20-29
32
Surgery is indicated for any patient with a cobb angle greater than what?
30
33
Does exercise slow the progression of scoliosis?
no
34
Can OMM straighten a scoliosis?
no
35
Do multiparous or nulliparous women have more pain?
multi
36
What structure causes radicular pain during pregnancy?
uterus
37
What muscle is most often affected during pregnancy?
iliopsoas
38
Does woolley say progesterone increases or decreases fluid retention during pregnancy?
increases
39
Which specific level did Klock say pts with CAD will have left rotations?
T3 and T4
40
When are latent trigger points painful?
when palpated
41
Which muscle can mimmic a C8 radiculopathy or ulnar neuropathy?
serratus posterior superior
42
Which two trigger points can a gluteus minimus refer?
L5 or S1
43
What reflex does spray and stretch take advantage of?
myocutaneous
44
Do steroids help trigger points?
no
45
What do CPT codes tell the insurance company?
what you did for patient
46
Is the lumbar spine concave or convex on the side of the short leg?
convex
47
What are the two anatomic landmarks for SLS?
iliac crest greater trochanters
48
Lewis says treat which two muscles for SLS?
QL lats
49
What pelvic SD is present if a short leg resolves upon treatment?
upslip
50
Treat what before heel lift?
sacrum
51
OMT or heel lift first?
OMT
52
Do chapmans points radiate?
no
53
Does CSF fluctuate or circulate?
fluctuate
54
Is the sacrum influenced by primary or secondary respiration?
secondary
55
Treating the metopic suture treats what sinus?
superior sagittal
56
Does the midline bones go into flexion or extension during inhalation?
flexion
57
Does the midline bones go into flexion or extension during exhalation?
extension
58
What is the axis for lateral strains?
two vertical
59
What structure is a torsion named for?
superior wing of sphenoid
60
Does pregnancy have an increased or decreased kyphosis?
increased
61
Why do pregnant women have back pain at night?
osmotic forces
62
Does the sacrum flex or extend during childbirth?
flex
63
Give special attention to what structure after birth?
sacrum
64
Can cranial dysfunctions be palpated at birth?
yes
65
According to Woolley, do Freyettes principles apply to the infant?
no
66
Should a child be laid on their back after eating?
no
67
Should a child be feed on their back?
no
68
According to Woolley, girls in what is bad?
bathtub
69
What type of technique is cranial?
myofascial
70
Is the primary respiratory mechanism involved with the internal or external tissue expiration?
internal
71
Motility or mobility of CSF?
motility
72
What of the CSF?
fluctuation
73
What is mobility?
moved by something else
74
What is motility?
moving on your own
75
What axis does the sacrum move on?
transverse
76
Is the innominate anterior or posterior on the side of the short leg?
anterior
77
Are muscles on the side of convexity or concavity shortened during SLS?
convexity
78
What is the most common complaint of SLS?
LBP
79
Is an ipsilateral high medial malleolus consistent with upslip or SLS?
upslip
80
What is the most sensitive clinical test for scoliosis?
adams
81
Is a younger patient more or less likely to progress to a scoliosis?
more
82
What does Woolley say sympathetics can do to the lens?
cataracts
83
What does Woolley say sympathetics do to thyroid secretions?
increase
84
Which two ganglia are involved in sphenopalatine syndrome?
Sphenopalatine pterygopalatine
85
Which foramen is in the occipitomastoid suture?
jugular foramen
86
Which eye disease did woolley say can be caused by poor lymphatic drainage?
glaucoma
87
Otalgia involves what cranial bone?
temporal
88
Which three substances did Woolley say can cause migraines?
tyramine chocolate caffeine
89
Which structure did Woolley say can cause a cluster headache?
cavernous sinus
90
What is another name for C1? Motor or sensory?
suboccipital nerve motor
91
What is another name for C2 and C3? Motor or sensory?
greater and lesser suboccipital sensory
92
Are the temporals in internal or external rotation when causing a headache?
internal
93
Does woolley say that sympathetics increase or decrease the thickness of nasal secretions?
increase thickness
94
Can an active myofascial TrP cause pain at rest?
yes
95
A scoliosis curve that progresses past how many degrees may be irrecoverable ?
100
96
Is needling w/o a home stretch program effective?
no
97
Which anatomic problem can short leg syndrome?
small hemi-pelvis
98
During SLS, are the muscles on the side of convexity or concavity stretched?
convexity

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