OMM Flashcards

1
Q

articular mechanoreceptors of synvial joints Type I

A
non-nociceptive mechanoreceptors 
outer layers of fibrous joint capsule 
control tension 
inhibit nociceptive 
tonic reflexogenic effect on motor neurons of neck, limb, jaw, and eye muscles
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2
Q

articular mechanoreceptors of synvial joints Type II

A

non-nociceptive mechanoreceptors
deeper layers of fibrous joint capsule
joint tension
transitory inhibition of nociceptive

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3
Q

articular mechanoreceptors of synvial joints Type III

A
non-nociceptive mechanoreceptors 
in ligaments and adjacent tendons 
inhibitory reflexogentic effects on motor neurons 
function similar to golgi tendon organs in sensing tension
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4
Q

articular mechanoreceptors of synvial joints Type IV

A

nociceptive mechanoreceptors

  • sensitive to noxious substance
  • respiratory & cardiovascular reflexogenic effects
  • depolarization occurs when constant pressure on joint capsule, disk narrowing, or compression or joint derangement
  • pain generation
  • tonic relexogenic effects: neck, limb, jaw, eye muscles
  • within fibrous join capsule
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5
Q

dermal & fascial mechanoreceptors

A

golgi type II
pacini and paciniform type II
ruffini type II
interstitial type III & IV

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6
Q
  • myotendinous junctions, aponeuroses, Ligaments of peripheral joints, joint capsules
  • golgi tendon organ: muscular contraction
  • strong stretch
  • tonus decrease in related striated motor fibers
A

golgi type II

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7
Q
  • myotendinous junction, deep capsular, spinal ligaments, investing muscular tissues
  • rapid pressure changes and vibrations
  • proprioceptive
A

pacini and paciniform type II

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8
Q
  • ligaments of peripheral joints, dura, outer capsular, regular stretching
  • pressure & tangential force
  • inhibit sympathetic activity
A

ruffini type II

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9
Q
  • most abundant receptor type, everywhere, bones, highest density in peritoneum
  • pressure changes (variety of thresholds)
  • changes in vasodilation and plasma extravasation
A

interstitial type III & IV

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