OME Post Pit Flashcards

1
Q

SIADH Path

A

Lesion in Brain or Lung (small cell)

Excess ADH

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2
Q

SIADH Pt presentation

A

Hyponatremia

Dx: U NA high (trying to get water to follow)
U osmole high
S osmole low

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3
Q

SIADH tX

A

Water restriction
Reverse underlying dz
Demeclocycline (induces DI)

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4
Q

DI pt presentation

A

polydypsia
polyuria
nL glucose
no glucose in urine

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5
Q

DI Dx

A

Water deprivation:

Uosm starts low.
Deprive water and Uosm goes up= Psychogenic polydypsia
Deprive water and Usosm does not go up DI. Give ADH then Central
Doesn’t get better with ADH then Nephro DI

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6
Q

DI TX:

A

Psych: Stop Drinking
Central: DDAVP (vasopressin)
Nephro: gentle diuresis with HCTZ +/- Amiloride.

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