Old Testament Bible Exam Prep Questions Part II Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Abigail’s cranky husband?

A

Nabal

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2
Q

Where are the caves where David hid from Saul?

A

En-gedi

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3
Q

Where did Saul go to talk with a medium?

A

En-dor

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4
Q

Who did Saul want the medium to call up from the dead? (In your opinion, was this really him?)

A

Samuel

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5
Q

Where did David return to find that the city had been looted?

A

Ziklag

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6
Q

Who was responsible for looting and taking the women and children captive in 1 Samuel 30?

A

Amalekites

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7
Q

How did Saul die? (According to 1 Samuel)

A

Suicide (fell on his own sword)

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8
Q

T/F David fought with the Philistines up until the day Saul died.

A

False

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9
Q

On what mountain does Saul die?

A

Mt. Gilboa

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10
Q

Where did the Philistines take the body of Saul? How did they dishonor him?

A

Beth-shean; they cut off his head and pinned his body to the wall

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11
Q

Who rescues Saul’s body and properly buries it? (Why do they do this?)

A

The men of Jabesh-gilead; Saul had saved them before

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12
Q

T/F Jonathan was killed in the same battle in which his father died.

A

True

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13
Q

How old was David when he became king of Israel?

A

30

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14
Q

T/F: The writer of 2 Samuel only emphasizes David’s good qualities.

A

False

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15
Q

How does David react to the death of Saul?

A

Tears his clothes and properly mourns

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16
Q

After the death of Saul, who is crowned king of Israel (not Judah!)?

A

Ish-bosheth

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17
Q

T/F: David refers to his rival, Saul’s son, as “King of Israel” in 2 Sam 2

A

True

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18
Q

Who is the military commander for Ish-Bosheth?

A

Abner

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19
Q

Who is the military commander for David?

A

Joab

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20
Q

Why does Abner join David?

A

Ish-bosheth accuses Abner of sleeping with his father’s concubine

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21
Q

Who murders Abner? Why?

A

Joab; revenge for his brother’s death

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22
Q

What city did King David select for his first capital?

A

Hebron

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23
Q

What people lived in Jerusalem until David captured it?

A

Jebusites

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24
Q

Who was the king of Jerusalem at the time of Abraham?

A

Melchizedek

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25
Q

What was the name of the terraced construction along the steep slope in Jerusalem, upon which houses were built? (See note on 5:9 as well)

A

The Millo

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26
Q

What is the central valley in Jerusalem called?

A

Tyropoeon Valley (Valley of Cheese makers)

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27
Q

What was the hilltop north of the City of David?

A

Mount Moriah

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28
Q

What is the valley to the east of Jerusalem?

A

Kidron Valley

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29
Q

What was the name of the spring outside Jerusalem that David used when he captured Jerusalem?

A

Spring of Gihon

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30
Q

How long will David’s line last, according to 2 Samuel 7?

A

Forever

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31
Q

Which king built a palace in Jerusalem for David once he established this as capital?

A

Hiram, the King of Tyre

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32
Q

Who was the king of Tyre?

A

Hiram

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33
Q

What was the length of David’s reign as king of Israel?

A

40 Years

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34
Q

Who touched the Ark and was struck dead? (Why was he struck for touching the Ark?)

A

Uzziah; He did not carry it properly

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35
Q

In what chapter of 2 Samuel is the Davidic Covenant?

A

7

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36
Q

How long will David’s descendants be on the throne?

A

Forever

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37
Q

Why does David take care of Saul’s grandson Mephibosheth?

A

He made an oath to Jonathan

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38
Q

Who insulted David by abusing his envoys? (How were they abused?)

A

The Ammonites; they shaved half of the bears of the envoys and cut their robes

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39
Q

T/F: Because David had Moabite blood, he went easy on the Moabites in battle.

A

False

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40
Q

Uriah was…(nationality, and by marriage)

A

A Hittite

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41
Q

David committed adultery with….

A

Bathsheba

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42
Q

What was Bathsheba doing when David first saw her?

A

Taking a bath on her roof

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43
Q

T/F A foundation for David’s palace has been found in Jerusalem which indicates it probably overlooked the whole city.

A

False

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44
Q

Who delivered the letter which ordered Uriah’s death?

A

Uriah

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45
Q

Who was the prophet who confronted David about his sin?

A

Nathan

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46
Q

How did the prophet confront the king?

A

Story of a man steeling a sheep

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47
Q

What is the Psalm connected with David’s repentance?

A

Psalm 51

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48
Q

What was the name of the second son of David and Bathsheba? (He has two given in chapter 12)

A

Solomon/Jedidiah

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49
Q

Who arranged to have Ammon killed?

A

Absalom

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50
Q

Who killed Absalom? (Chapter 18)

A

Joab

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51
Q

The temple was built on the threshing floor belonging to… (24:18ff)

A

Araunah

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52
Q

T/F: David only had two wives, Michal and Bathsheba.

A

False

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53
Q

T/F: David started to build the temple but died before it was finished.

A

False

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54
Q

T/F: The book of Chronicles says that David had a foundational role in the establishment and organization of temple.

A

True

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55
Q

T/F: A small fragment has been discovered inscribed with David’s name at Tel Dan.

A

True

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56
Q

Know the names of the Northern and Southern Kingdom, the capitol city of each, and the year that kingdom came to an end

A

Northern: Israel, Samaria, 722 BC // Southern: Judah, Jerusalem, 586 BC

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57
Q

In their present form, 1-2 Kings could not be written before….

A

6th Century BC

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58
Q

The authors of 1-2 Kings were deeply influenced by what other biblical book?

A

Deuteronomy

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59
Q

What was the “devastating blow” to the Jewish people which the books of 1-2 Kings tries to explain?

A

Destruction of the Temple

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60
Q

The judgment of Israel in the books of Kings is based on God’s covenant as recorded in what earlier book?

A

2 Samuel

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61
Q

T/F In the books of 1-2 Kings, the royal Davidic line comes to an end.

A

False

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62
Q

What is the main cause of the judgment which fell on Israel and Judah in Kings?

A

They turned away from God

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63
Q

T/F One of the main themes of 1-2 Kings is that the Lord is the only true God.

A

True

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64
Q

Where is the only true place of worship in 1-2 Kings?

A

Jerusalem Temple

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65
Q

How many kings are mentioned in 1-2 Kings?

A

30

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66
Q

Who was the son of David that was “next in line” to the throne before Solomon?

A

Adonijah

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67
Q

Who were Adonijah’s supporters?

A

Abiathar the Priest and Joab

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68
Q

Who was instrumental in getting David to name Solomon as the next king?

A

Nathan and Bathsheba

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69
Q

Where did David tell Solomon to build the Temple?

A

Mount Moriah

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70
Q

What was the area between the Temple and the City of David called?

A

Ophel

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71
Q

At what location did God first appear to Solomon?

A

Gibeon

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72
Q

What did Solomon request from God?

A

Wisdom

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73
Q

How is this gift immediately demonstrated in the text?

A

Two women bring him a problem concerning “their” child

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74
Q

Solomon married the daughter of what major world leader?

A

Pharaoh of Egypt

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75
Q

What does the name Solomon mean?

A

Peace

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76
Q

Who helps Solomon build the temple?

A

Hiram, the King of Tyre

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77
Q

From where did Solomon import gold for the temple?

A

Parvaim

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78
Q

What is the inner room of the Temple called?

A

Holy of Holies

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79
Q

What are the two pillars outside the temple called?

A

Jakin and Boaz

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80
Q

With what was the interior of the Temple lined?

A

Cedar paneling and Gold

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81
Q

T/F The bronze altar in front of the Temple was 30 feet high, overlooking the whole temple complex.

A

False

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82
Q

T/F The Bronze Sea supplied water for the temple and was mounted on the backs of 12 bronze oxen.

A

True

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83
Q

T/F The holy place, or nave, was sixty feet long by thirty feet wide and contained ten golden lamp stands.

A

True

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84
Q

Where did the cedar for the Temple and Palace come from?

A

Lebanon

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85
Q

Jerusalem is known by what other name?

A

City of David

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86
Q

Who visits Solomon because she has “heard of his fame”?

A

Queen of Sheba

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87
Q

Sheba is modern…..

A

Yemen

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88
Q

What was the major cause of Solomon’s worship of foreign gods?

A

Foreign Wives

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89
Q

Who was Solomon’s adversary in the north? (11:14-24)

A

Hadad the Edomite

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90
Q

Who built two golden calves and became an apostate?

A

Jereboam

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91
Q

Who was Solomon’s son who reigned after him?

A

Rehoboam

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92
Q

T/F: The pomegranate was a decorative motif in the Temple.

A

True

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93
Q

T/F Solomon’s son was not at all interested in relieving the economic problems his father caused.

A

True

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94
Q

T/F: Archaeologists have recovered the general outline of the foundation for the Temple of Solomon in Jerusalem.

A

False

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95
Q

Who was the prophet who condemned the apostasy of the golden calves?

A

An unnamed man of God

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96
Q

In which two cities were the golden calves built?

A

Bethel and Dan

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97
Q

Who was the god of the Moabites?

A

Chumash

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98
Q

Who was the god of the Ammonites?

A

Molech

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99
Q

Who was the mother-goddess of Canaan?

A

Asherah

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100
Q

Which neighbor of Israel was ruled from the city of Damascus?

A

Syria

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101
Q

Which of Israel’s neighbors were known as seafarers

A

Phoenicians

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102
Q

Which of Israel’s neighbors are descended from Esau?

A

Edomites

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103
Q

Which of Israel’s neighbors now is known as Ammon, Jordan?

A

Ammonites

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104
Q

The capital of this neighbor of Israel is Sela, possibly later known as Petra?

A

Edomites

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105
Q

Omni’s son, Ahab, made a political marriage to the daughter of the king of… whose name was….?

A

Sidon; Jezebel

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106
Q

The prophet in the court of Ahab that was responsible for hiding the true prophets of God was….

A

Obadiah

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107
Q

What city was extensively fortified by Solomon, possibly including stables?

A

Megiddo

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108
Q

At what place did Elijah challenge the prophets of Baal?

A

Mount Carmel

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109
Q

In the struggle between Elijah and Baal, what are the things the Lord overcomes? (Things normally associated with Baal)

A

drought, thirst, hunger, debt, death

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110
Q

Who is an example if Israel “blessing the nations” in the ministry of Elijah?

A

Widow of Zarephath

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111
Q

T/F: Elijah taunted the priests of Baal.

A

True

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112
Q

T/F: Elijah had the 450 priests of Baal exiled from Israel.

A

False (he persecuted them)

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113
Q

T/F: Elijah had Jezebel killed for her idolatry.

A

False

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114
Q

T/F: The Phoenicians brought Baal worship into Israel.

A

True

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115
Q

T/F: Omri is mentioned in Assyrian records.

A

True

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116
Q

T/F: El, the head of the Canaanite pantheon, is frequently mentioned in the Bible.

A

False

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117
Q

Who was the successor to Elijah as prophet in the northern kingdom?

A

Elisha

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118
Q

Who was responsible for Naboth’s death?

A

Jezebel

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119
Q

T/F Jezebel was killed by Elisha the prophet at the command of the Lord.

A

False

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120
Q

Who was the king of Judah (the southern kingdom) that allied with Ahab against the king of Aram?

A

Jehoshaphat

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121
Q

T/F: When Ahab was killed, birds ate his liver, as predicted by Elijah the Prophet.

A

False

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122
Q

Who was the “standard” king by which all the kings are judged?

A

David

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123
Q

In what modern country was the Assyrian empire located?

A

Iraq

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124
Q

Which king of Israel is mentioned in on the Black Obelisk of Shalmaneser III?

A

Jehu

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125
Q

Which king consulted Baal-Zebub about his health?

A

Ahaziah

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126
Q

Which king of Israel is mentioned in the Mesha Inscription?

A

Omri

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127
Q

T/F: A jasper seal has been discovered which records the name of Jereboam II.

A

True

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128
Q

Which Old Testament character ascended into heaven without dying?

A

Elijah

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129
Q

Which prophet parted a body of water? (There are two in Kings!)

A

Elijah and Elisha

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130
Q

What did the prophet Elisha do to the Syrian army?

A

He plagued them with blindness from God

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131
Q

What did Elisha do when mocked by teenagers?

A

They mocked him for being bald

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132
Q

Where did Jeroboam build a cult center (altar) which has been excavated?

A

Dan

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133
Q

Which king of Israel paid a heavy tribute of a thousand talents of silver to Tiglath Pilesar III? How much silver is this?

A

Menahem; 75,000 pounds of silver

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134
Q

The major reason for the judgment of Israel was… (Read 2 Kings 17:7-23)

A

Broken Covenant/Idolatry

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135
Q

T/F: The Assyrian king Ashurbanipal was known for his fairness and relative compassion in dealing with captured peoples.

A

False

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136
Q

T/F: At Hazor, a city in northern Galilee, the attack of TPIII left an ash layer 39 inches thick.

A

False

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137
Q

Which Assyrian king destroyed Samaria? (Note that two kings claimed to have destroyed the city.)

A

Shalmaneser

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138
Q

T/F: The Assyrians were the first to use exile as a form of punishment for captured peoples.

A

True

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139
Q

T/F: Some 27,290 people were deported from Israel by the Assyrians.

A

True

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140
Q

T/F: Israelites were deported as far east as Tarsus in Asia Minor.

A

False

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141
Q

Who are descended from the people “resettled” in Israel after the fall of the nation?

A

Samaritans

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142
Q

According to 2 Kings 17, why did the Lord punish the northern kingdom?

A

Broken Covenant/Idolatry

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143
Q

Who was responsible for destroying the royal house of Omri and putting an end to Baal worship?

A

Jehu

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144
Q

Which king of Israel was know for building an “Ivory Palace” with Phoenician and Egyptian influences?

A

Ahab

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145
Q

Athaliah was the mother of….

A

Ahaziah

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146
Q

Who was the only woman to rule Judah?

A

Athaliah

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147
Q

By what other name is King Azariah known? (15:1-7, see note, IVPA 90-91)

A

Uzziah

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148
Q

Why was Azariah smitten with a skin disease?

A

He did not remove the high places

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149
Q

Which king repaired the temple? Why do you think he did this?

A

Josiah; saved by the priest

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150
Q

The Assyrian king that took tribute from Israel was… (15:17-22)

A

Tiglath-pileser III

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151
Q

In what year was Israel destroyed?

A

722 BC

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152
Q

T/F The Assyrian nation was well known for their cruelty.

A

TRUE

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153
Q

T/F The Assyrian empire fell to the Babylonians in 612 B.C.

A

True

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154
Q

T/F Hezekiah was the wickedest king since the time of David.

A

False (Manasseh)

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155
Q

Who was the Egyptian pharaoh who invaded Judah in 926 B.C.?

A

Shishak

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156
Q

To whom did Ahaz say, “I am your servant and vassal”?

A

Tiglath-pileser

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157
Q

Which Assyrian leader invaded Judah in 701 B.C.?

A

Sennacherib

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158
Q

T/F: The Assyrian invasion of 701 B.C. is the clearest case of an Old Testament event which can be substantiated from archaeological evidence.

A

True

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159
Q

What Judean town did the Assyrians lay siege to and destroy in 701, inscribing the event on a monument in Nineveh?

A

Lachish

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160
Q

T/F: The Assyrians claimed that they deported more than 200,000 people form Judah and destroyed 46 cities, including Jerusalem.

A

False

161
Q

How did the Lord rescue Jerusalem from the Assyrians?

A

Angel of the Lord strikes them dead

162
Q

T/F: A wall relief depicting Sennacherib’s siege of Hazor was found by archeologists in Nineveh.

A

False (it was found in Lachish)

163
Q

The prophet who came to Hezekiah was…

A

Isaiah

164
Q

When Hezekiah became ill, he prayed to the Lord and….

A

God granted him 15 more years

165
Q

T/F: An inscription was discovered inside Hezekiah’s tunnel dedicating the tunnel to Hezekiah in celebration of the Lord’s deliverance of Israel from Assyria.

A

False

166
Q

Hezekiah entertained envoys from what nation?

A

Babylon

167
Q

Who was the most apostate of the kings of Judah?

A

Manasseh

168
Q

Which king had the longest reign of any king in both Israel and Judah?

A

Manasseh

169
Q

The author of Kings blames the fall of Jerusalem on which king? (Chapter 21)

A

Manasseh

170
Q

According to 2 Chron 33:11, how was Manasseh taken to Babylon?

A

Captured with hooks and bound with chains of bronze

171
Q

What did the priests find in the temple when Josiah was king? Who was the priest that found it?

A

The Law; Hilkiah

172
Q

What festival did Josiah celebrate after the reading of the Law?

A

Passover

173
Q

Which pharaoh of Egypt killed Josiah in battle?

A

Necho II

174
Q

T/F: Josiah was a good king, walking in the ways of his father David.

A

True

175
Q

T/F: Because he was a good king, Josiah had the longest reign in the history of Judah

A

False

176
Q

What was the god that required human sacrifice, whose temple Josiah destroyed in the Valley of Hinnom?

A

Molech

177
Q

What Babylonian king destroyed Nineveh in 612?

A

Nabopolassar

178
Q

What Hebrew prophet was baffled by the rise of Babylon against Judah?

A

Habakkuk

179
Q

Who was king of Judah when Israel was destroyed?

A

Hezekiah

180
Q

Who was the last king of Judah?

A

Zedikiah

181
Q

How many times were people deported from Judah to Babylon?

A

3

182
Q

What kind of burial did Jeremiah predict that king Jehoiakim would have?

A

Dishonorable

183
Q

Where did the last group of refugees go under the leadership of Jeremiah?

A

Egypt

184
Q

Who was the Babylonian king that destroyed Jerusalem 586 B.C.?

A

Nebuchadnezzar

185
Q

Where were twenty-two ostraca discovered, containing military communications during the Babylonian invasion?

A

Lachish

186
Q

Who was appointed as governor by the Babylonians after Jerusalem fell.?

A

Gedaliah

187
Q

According to Jeremiah, how long as the exile to last?

A

70 Years

188
Q

The oldest tradition maintains that the author of Chronicles was…

A

Ezra

189
Q

T/F It is thought that texts from Chronicles which are found in Ezra-Nehemiah prove that Ezra-Nehemiah are the later works.

A

False (Chronicles as Later)

190
Q

T/F According to Chronicles, the Davidic Covenant replaced the Mosaic Covenant.

A

False

191
Q

Who was the Persian king who conquered Babylon?

A

Cyrus II

192
Q

In what year was Babylon conquered?

A

538 BC

193
Q

T / F The primary audience of the book of Chronicles was Judah as the historical heir of Israel.

A

True

194
Q

T/F: The genealogies in 1 Chronicles go all the way back to Adam.

A

True

195
Q

T/F: The Levites were also a paramilitary group.

A

True

196
Q

T/F A major interest of Chronicles is seeking God.

A

True

197
Q

Read 1 Chronicles chapter 10; What did the author of Chronicles emphasize with the life of Saul?

A

His death was a result of broken faith in God

198
Q

T/F Since the books of Chronicles emphasize Judean kings, the authors believed the northern kingdom was completely rejected and no longer a part of the Covenant.

A

False

199
Q

1-2 Chronicles emphasizes which “type” of king?

A

Davidic

200
Q

T/F: Many scholars believe the same person wrote Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah.

A

True

201
Q

On what artifact is the “decree of Cyrus” found?

A

Cyrus Cylinder

202
Q

T/F The books of Chronicles have a special interest in Solomon’s Temple.

A

True

203
Q

What are some of the things the Levites do in the Temple?

A

Offering praise through music, uttering prophecy and encouragement, supporting the Aaronic priests in administering sacrifices, safeguarding the holiness of the Temple

204
Q

What year was the Decree of Cyrus?

A

539 BC

205
Q

T/F: 2 Chronicles describes Cyrus’ persecution of Daniel by throwing him in the Lion’s den.

A

False

206
Q

Which prophet predicted that Cyrus would give the exiled Jews their freedom?

A

Isaiah

207
Q

T/F The last few verses of Chronicles are nearly the same as the first verses Ezra.

A

True

208
Q

T/F Ezra wrote Ezra 1-6

A

False

209
Q

Who were the first to lead the Jews back from Babylon?

A

Ezra and Nehemiah

210
Q

T/F Parts of Ezra are written in the first person, implying he wrote those sections.

A

True

211
Q

What is the range of years covered by Ezra- Nehemiah?

A

537-433 BC

212
Q

Who was the governor of Judah who rebuilt the Temple?

A

Sheshbazzar

213
Q

Who was the priest that helped build the first altar after the return?

A

Jeshua

214
Q

What is the feast celebrated as soon as the altar is rebuilt?

A

Feast of Booths

215
Q

T/F: The majority of the Jews returned to Jerusalem after Cyrus’ decree.

A

True

216
Q

By the time the Temple was rebuilt, who was the king of Persia (520 B.C.)?

A

Cyrus

217
Q

Who are the two prophetic books associated with the return from Exile?

A

Haggai and Zechariah

218
Q

T/F: Cyrus allowed the Jews to return to Jerusalem, but they were not allowed to take the items captured from the Temple.

A

False

219
Q

T/F: The temple completed in 516 B.C. was larger than that of Solomon’s, and more ornate.

A

False

220
Q

T/F: When work on the temple stopped, the Jews found a copy of the original decree of Cyrus in Ecbanta, allowing them to finish the work.

A

True

221
Q

When did Ezra arrive in Jerusalem?

A

458 BC

222
Q

T/F: Men who had married foreign women were forced to divorce and abandon their children.

A

True

223
Q

What was Nehemiah’s job in the Persian government?

A

He was a cupbearer

224
Q

Who was the Persian king Nehemiah served?

A

Artaxerxes

225
Q

How long did it take to complete the repairs on the walls of Jerusalem?

A

52 Days

226
Q

What was the water source for Jerusalem in the rebuilt city?

A

Spring of Gihon

227
Q

T/F Nehemiah’s walls covered an area slightly larger than Solomon’s.

A

True

228
Q

T/F The Valley Gate, on the western wall of Jerusalem, was excavated in 1924

A

True

229
Q

T/F Despite the order of the books, Nehemiah arrives in Jerusalem before Ezra.

A

False

230
Q

T/F The walls Nehemiah rebuilt for Jerusalem are essentially the same walls found in the modern “old city” of Jerusalem.

A

True

231
Q

T/F After Ezra read the Law to the people, they confessed their sins and said “Today we are redeemed from our sins”

A

False

232
Q

T / F At the end of the Old Testament, the future of Israel remains uncertain.

A

True

233
Q

Which book of the Old Testament does not mention the name of God?

A

Esther

234
Q

What is a general range of dates for the writing of the Book of Esther?

A

485-464 BC

235
Q

Which Reformer criticized the book as “too aggressively Jewish”?

A

Martin Luther

236
Q

T/F Even the Jews did not consider Esther scripture until after the first century A.D.

A

False

237
Q

Which Jewish holiday is explained in the Book of Esther?

A

Feast of Purim

238
Q

The “Ahasuerus” of the Book of Esther is known in Persian history as…

A

Xerxes I, King of Persia

239
Q

T/F Xerxes I is well known from the Greek historian Herodotus.

A

True

240
Q

What are the three key themes of Esther?

A

Divine Responsibility, Human Responsibility, Absurdity of Wickedness

241
Q

How long was the banquet hosted by Xerxes?

A

180 Days

242
Q

Who was the first queen of Xerxes?

A

Queen Vashti

243
Q

The capital of the Persian Empire was…

A

Susa

244
Q

How did Mordecai save the king’s life?

A

He told Queen Esther of the plot by two of the kings angry eunuchs (Bigthan and Teresh)

245
Q

Who was the Persian official offended by Mordecai? Why was he offended?

A

Haman; Mordecai did not bow to him

246
Q

What is Esther’s Jewish name?

A

Hadassah (“Myrtle”)

247
Q

T/F: Archaeology proves that Esther was Xerxes’s queen Vashti.

A

False

248
Q

Who said, “If I perish, I perish”?

A

Esther

249
Q

How did Esther risk her life?

A

Entered the King’s Presence without Being Invited

250
Q

What ultimately happened to Haman’s estate?

A

Possessed by Mordecai

251
Q

What happened on the 13th day of Adar?

A

Jews prevailed over their enemies when the opposite was expected on the day Haman chose for the Jews’ destruction

252
Q

The word pur refers to…

A

Persian Origin, meaning “lot”). Haman, the enemy of the Jews, cast lots to detain day of his plan to exterminate them (3:7)

253
Q

T/F The prophet Daniel speaks about Xerxes in Dan 11:2

A

True (4th King)

254
Q

T/F Susa was one of four palaces built by the Persian kings.

A

True

255
Q

T/F: Because of the secular nature of Purim, it is no longer celebrated by Jews today.

A

False

256
Q

What are some of the traditional activities on Purim?

A

Public reading of Esther; fasting followed by a time to eat, DRINK, and be merry

257
Q

What is the most important feature of Hebrew poetry?

A

Parallelism

258
Q

Which book is a collection of love songs?

A

Song of Solomon

259
Q

Which book is a collection of worship prayers?

A

Psalms

260
Q

Which book discusses finding the meaning of life?

A

Ecclesiastes

261
Q

Which book discusses the suffering of the innocent?

A

Job

262
Q

Which book collects sayings of Solomon and many other writers?

A

Proverbs

263
Q

T/F The special features of Hebrew poetry are clear even in translation.

A

False

264
Q

T/F There is no word in Hebrew for “poem.”

A

False

265
Q

T/F Poetry is rare outside of Job and Psalms

A

False

266
Q

How many proverbs did Solomon write, according to 1 Kings?

A

3000

267
Q

What characteristic of Hebrew poetry is this: “Lord, how are they increased that trouble me! Many are they that rise up against me” (Ps 3:1)?

A

Synonymous

268
Q

“Lazy hands make a man poor, but diligent hands bring wealth.” This is an example of what sort of parallelism?

A

Antithetic

269
Q

T/F Hebrew poetry is readily recognizable but difficult to define.

A

True

270
Q

T/F Hebrew wisdom literature has a strong connection with the Royal Court.

A

True

271
Q

According to Jewish tradition, the book of Job was written by….

A

Moses

272
Q

T/F The Hebrew of Job is straightforward and easy to read.

A

False

273
Q

Which other Old Testament book refers to Job?

A

Ezekiel

274
Q

T/F Some scholars think that Job is a commentary on Deut 28

A

True

275
Q

The name Job is related to the Hebrew word for . . .

A

Enemy

276
Q

The book of Job concerns itself with the question of…

A

Suffering

277
Q

At what point in history is the story of Job set?

A

Time of Abraham

278
Q

What New Testament book refers to Job as a real person?

A

James

279
Q

What is the Babylonian work most similar to Job?

A

Ludlol Bel Nemeq (Babylonian Job)

280
Q

What parts of the Book of Job creates a literary framework?

A

Prose

281
Q

T/F/ Job’s three friends represent an oversimplified orthodoxy which is based on a misreading of wisdom tradition.

A

True

282
Q

Which part of the Book of Job is written in prose?

A

Prologue, Epilogue

283
Q

Where does Job live?

A

Uz

284
Q

How does the book present Job’s wealth?

A

Sheep, Children, Property

285
Q

What does the name Satan mean?

A

Adversary

286
Q

T/F In Job’s first test, he did not sin, but after the second he cursed God.

A

False (his wife did)

287
Q

T/F Job’s wife was helpful and supportive in his trials.

A

False

288
Q

T/F Even though Job is not an Israelite, he still worships the one true God.

A

True

289
Q

T/F In the end of the story the Lord rewards the three friends for comforting Job.

A

False

290
Q

Who began the first cycle of speeches in Job 4?

A

Eliphaz

291
Q

Zophar insisted that Job’s main problem was…(see 11:4-6)

A

Ignorance

292
Q

Whose speech set the stage for God to speak?

A

Elihu

293
Q

What does the name Elihu mean?

A

Yahweh is God

294
Q

God spoke to Job from a….

A

Whirlwind

295
Q

What are the two creatures that God described in his second speech?

A

Behemoth and Leviathan

296
Q

What does the word Behemoth mean?

A

Large Creature

297
Q

T/F: According to Job, God is in control of everything, even Satan.

A

True

298
Q

What is the Hebrew title for the Book of Psalms?

A

Tehillim

299
Q

Who is the author of the largest number of the psalms?

A

David

300
Q

How many divisions are in the Book of Psalms?

A

5

301
Q

Psalms which contain poetic, woeful cries of pain and anguish are called (in LGW):

A

Laments

302
Q

T/F The phrase “of David” can also be translated “belonging to” or “about David.”

A

True

303
Q

T/F 1 -2 Sam describe David as a songwriter and skilled musician.

A

True

304
Q

What is a possible explanation for the collection of the first three sections in Psalms?

A

Rise of David’s Kingdom

305
Q

T/F Personification is a literary style that gives human attributes to something non-human.

A

True

306
Q

T/F A simile is a figure of speech in which the writer addresses someone absent as though they were present and capable of responding.

A

False

307
Q

Give a biblical example of hyperbole.

A

Psalm 42:3

308
Q

What word is frequently used in the Psalms at the ends of stanzas , although there is little agreement on what it actual means? (Ps. 3:2, for example.)

A

Selah

309
Q

What is the earliest Psalm?

A

Psalm 90

310
Q

How many Psalms have headings which are connected to incidents in David’s life?

A

14

311
Q

Which Psalm is a thanksgiving Psalm associated with the Sabbath celebration?

A

Psalm 92

312
Q

Which psalm did David write after Nathan confronted him about his sin with Bathsheba?

A

Psalm 51

313
Q

List the various “types” of Psalms (9 in the ESVSB):

A

Lament, Hymns of Praise, Hymns of Thanksgiving, Celebrating God’s Law, Wisdom Psalms, Song of Confidence, Royal Psalms, Historical Psalms, Prophetic Hymns

314
Q

What is a prayer for an enemy’s destruction called?

A

Imprecatory

315
Q

What is an Execration text?

A

Sculpture that is written on, then smashed. Used as a way to curse the people whose names are written on the Pot/Sculpture. Earliest written document that mentions Jerusalem

316
Q

How does Psalm 1 describe the one who “does not walk in the ways of the wicked”?

A

Tree Beside Water

317
Q

Which Psalm describes our experience of God as a “deer thirsting after water”?

A

Psalm 42

318
Q

Whom did David appoint as his chief musician?

A

Asaph

319
Q

Where is Mt. Zion?

A

Location of the Temple Mount and Jerusalem

320
Q

It is thought that Psalm 90 was written by….

A

Moses

321
Q

Psalm 119 is an example of an ….

A

Acrostic Poetry (alphabetical, 8 fold)

322
Q

At the end of Psalm 41 there is a…

A

Doxology

323
Q

Who were the Levite family that wrote several of the Psalms?

A

Sons of Korah

324
Q

What is the ram’s horn used in worship called?

A

Shofar

325
Q

What is the name for a psalm that calls for God’s judgment on the enemy of the psalmist?

A

Imprecatory

326
Q

What is a “song of ascent?” (See Psalms 120-134, see note on Ps 120).

A

Song of being on the way up to Jerusalem

327
Q

What is the Hebrew phrase for “Praise the Lord”? (See note on Ps 146, for example)

A

Hallelujah

328
Q

T/F: We are certain of the tunes for most of the Psalms, although a few are obscure.

A

False

329
Q

T/F: Mt. Zion is a particularly impressive mountain in the Negev.

A

False

330
Q

T/F: Hyssop was used for ritual cleansing in the Old Testament (Ps 51).

A

True

331
Q

Who is the author associated with most of the Book of Proverbs?

A

Solomon

332
Q

How many proverbs did Solomon write?

A

3000

333
Q

What is the Egyptian wisdom book, written about 1250 B.C., which is similar to Proverbs 22:17-24:22?

A

The Instruction of Amenemope

334
Q

What are two examples of Wisdom literature from the post-exilic period?

A

Sirach, Wisdom of Solomon

335
Q

From whom did King Lemuel learn his proverbs? (See 30:1-33, 31:1-9)

A

His mother

336
Q

What is emphasized the most in the wisdom of the Book of Proverbs?

A

Character

337
Q

According to the first seven verses of the book, what is the purpose of Proverbs?

A

Describe and install wisdom in God’s people

338
Q

In Proverbs, the fool always chooses…

A

Ignorance

339
Q

The word “heart” in the Bible is used metaphorically for… (see Prov 4:23)

A

the Center of one’s inner life and orientation to God

340
Q

Where are the emotions located in the Ancient Near East worldview?

A

Intestines/Gut

341
Q

In which chapter is Wisdom personified as a woman?

A

8

342
Q

T/F Proverbs has a lack of interest in the covenant, law and Temple.

A

False

343
Q

T/F Proverbs teaches that God’s will is intensely practical.

A

True

344
Q

T/F The book of Proverbs has a clear and easy to follow outline.

A

False

345
Q

T/F In Proverbs, the fear of the Lord is the beginning of Wisdom.

A

True

346
Q

T/F King Hezekiah is responsible for collecting some of the proverbs of Solomon found in the book.

A

True

347
Q

T/F: Proverbs is an anthology which does not come from any one time.

A

True

348
Q

Who are the persons responsible for the sayings in chapter 30 -31?

A

Agur, King Lemuel

349
Q

According to Jewish tradition, when was Proverbs 31:10-31 to be recited?

A

Sabbath

350
Q

The best definition of the word Qoheleth is…

A

Preacher/Teacher

351
Q

The book claims to be written by. . . .

A

Solomon

352
Q

What is the theme of Ecclesiastes?

A

Life is Meaningless

353
Q

What is the repeated “theme” of 1:2?

A

Meaninglessness

354
Q

What is metaphor for the theme of meaningless?

A

Chasing the Wind

355
Q

What are some of the things that Qoheleth tries in a quest to find satisfaction in life?

A

Pleasure, Work, Entertainment, Education

356
Q

What is a key repeated phrase in Ecclesiastes which is foundational to all wisdom lit, especially Proverbs.

A

Fear of the Lord

357
Q

What phrase, appearing more than 30 times in the book, describes life on earth?

A

Under the Sun

358
Q

T/F The writer of Ecclesiastes finds pursuit of wealth a satisfying life goal.

A

True

359
Q

T/F: According to Ecclesiastes, we ought to enjoy life because it is a gift of God.

A

True

360
Q

What is the “common destiny” that awaits all men?

A

Death

361
Q

T/F God’s good gifts are to be received humbly and enjoyed fully as blessings from God.

A

True

362
Q

What does the title of this book mean?

A

The Ultimate Song

363
Q

What are the ways that the book has been interpreted over the years? (Class notes.)

A

Allegorical, Typological, Prophetic, Literal

364
Q

Who is the woman who is the bride in this book?

A

A Shepherdess

365
Q

What are the range of dates possible for the book?

A

960-931 BC

366
Q

The Song of Solomon celebrates God’s gift of….

A

Love

367
Q

What was a common term of endearment in ancient love poetry? (See 5:1)

A

Sister

368
Q

What is the occupation of the man and woman in the book?

A

King and Shepherdess

369
Q

T/F SoS and Proverbs agree in their condemnation of sexuality within marriage.

A

False

370
Q

What phrase is repeated three times as a warning to the young lovers? (See 2:7, 3:5 and 8:4)?

A

“Do not stir up love until it pleases”

371
Q

What is the metaphor used for the bride’s body in chapter 1?

A

A Horse

372
Q

T/F: In a Jewish wedding, the bride walked to her groom’s home accompanied by her closet friends.

A

True

373
Q

T/F: According to Song of Solomon, love is both pleasurable and painful.

A

True

374
Q

T/F: The Song of Solomon uses extravagant and unlikely metaphorical language.

A

True

375
Q

What is the verse in Genesis which describes the sexual intimacy of marriage?

A

Genesis 2:24

376
Q

To whom does the woman often address her speeches?

A

Daughters of Jerusalem

377
Q

What is the key verse in the Song of Songs? (Check the notes!)

A

8:7

378
Q

What is a brief definition of a prophet?

A

One who speaks for God

379
Q

The Hebrew word nabi’ means….

A

Prophet

380
Q

T/F God’s standards for his prophets were first revealed to Abraham.

A

False (Moses)

381
Q

T/F The prophets were the regular teachers of God’s word.

A

False

382
Q

T/F The prophets asserted that God speaks through them.

A

True

383
Q

What kind of relationship between God and his people do the prophets describe?

A

A Marriage

384
Q

Originally the “Minor Prophets” were all placed on one scroll. What was that scroll called?

A

The Book of the Twelve

385
Q

T/F The Prophets claim that the coming judgment will eradicate Israel because of their idolatry.

A

False

386
Q

Who were the three earliest prophets?

A

Micah, Amos, Hosea

387
Q

How many books are considered to be written by prophets in the Old Testament?

A

16

388
Q

Who was the prophet that confronted King David?

A

Nathan

389
Q

Who was the prophet that confirmed Josiah’s discovery of the Book of the Law?

A

Huldah

390
Q

Who were the two prophets that went to the northern kingdom to confront them over their care of the poor and idolatry?

A

Hosea and Amos

391
Q

Who was the prophet that warned King Hezekiah that Judah would be threatened by a king from the east?

A

Isaiah

392
Q

Which prophetic books are considered the “major” prophets?

A

Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel

393
Q

Which prophet ministered just prior to the fall of Jerusalem in 586?

A

Jeremiah

394
Q

Which prophet had a great vision of the future temple while he was an exile in Babylon?

A

Ezekiel

395
Q

Who were the three “post-exilic” prophets?

A

Haggai; Zechariah; Malachi

396
Q

Which prophetic book only contains one sentence of prophecy actually preached by the prophet?

A

Jonah

397
Q

Which of the prophets is considered to be “apocalyptic”?

A

Daniel

398
Q

Which prophets returned after the exile?

A

Haggai; Zechariah; Malachi