Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Dysphagia Exam 3 > Old Info > Flashcards

Old Info Flashcards

0
Q

Buccinators

A

Form the cheeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Cricoid cartilage sits..

A

Below thyroid cartilage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Muscles for chewing

A

Temporalis and masseater

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Larynx is suspended by

A

The hyoid bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Orbicularis oris

A

Helps you pucker

Raise and lower the lips

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Aspiration vs penetration

A

Aspiration - below vocal folds

Penetration - above vocal folds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Parts of the larynx

A

Thyroid cartilage
Cricoid cartilage
False vocal folds
Arytenoid cartilages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the only structure that doesn’t elevate during swallowing

A

Epiglottis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

CN V

A

Trigeminal
Motor to jaw and muscles of mastication
Sensory for lips
Mixed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

CN VII

A

Facial

Motor to muscles of expression and scalp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

CN IX

A

Glossopharyngeal
Mediates gag and tongue movements
Mixed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

CN X

A

Vagus
Controls muscles of phonation
Motor info to GI tract
Mixed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

CN XII

A

Hypoglossal
Ipsilateral intrinsic and extrinsic muscles
Tongue movements
Motor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Pharyngeal spaces

A

Vallecula

Puriform sinuses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Clinical correlates of aspiration

A

Cough

Wet/hoarse vocal quality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Parts of the pharynx

A

Oropharynx
Hypopharynx
Nasopharynx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Is dysphagia a symptom

A

No!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Puriform sinuses

A

Lateral recesses between larynx and anterior hypopharyngeal wall

18
Q

Infant feeding session

A

20-30 minutes long

1-3 sucks per swallow with a 1-2 second pause

19
Q

Failure to thrive

A

Slow weight gain

20
Q

Serial swallow

A

Larynx elevates for more than 5 seconds

21
Q

Pharyngeal constrictors

A

Cricopharyngeus
Hypopharyngeus
Glossopharyngeus

22
Q

Injury to CN XII

A

Decreased tongue base retraction
Decreased lingual range of motion
Slow oral bolus manipulation

23
Q

Aspiration is a ____ stage abnormality

A

Pharyngeal

24
Q

Cavities where food can collect

A

Posterior pharyngeal wall
Vallecula
Pyriform sinuses

25
Q

Bolus propulsion through pharynx

A

Tongue base retracts

Pharyngeal stripping wall

26
Q

Things to assess during an oral motor exam

A

Strength
Speed
Accuracy
Range

27
Q

Structured to analyze during VFSS

A 
Tongue
Soft palate 
Pharynx 
Hyoid
Esophagus
Stomach
Nasal cavity
UES
Genioglossus
Surprasental notch
28
Q

Faucial arches

A

Space between oral cavity and oral pharynx

29
Q

What structures are elevated during the swallow

A

Soft palate
Hyoid
Larynx

30
Q

Swallowing assessments

A 
VFSS
FEES
glucose oxidase strips 
Pulse oximetry 
Cervical auscultation
31
Q

Laryngeal ventricle

A

Space between true and false vocal folds

32
Q

Temporal bones

A

Attachment sites for swallowing muscles

Mastoid
Styloid
Zygomatic

33
Q

Salivary glands

A

Parotid
Submandibular
Sublingual

34
Q

Valves of a swallow

A

Lip closure and tongue working to reduce bolus pressure
Soft palate closes
Epiglottis closes and vocal folds close from bottom up

35
Q

Residue in vallecula indicates…

A

BOT weakness

36
Q

Dysfunction leads to…

A

Symptom

37
Q

3 valves that must close for a swallow

A

Lips
Nasopharynx/soft palate
Epiglottis and vocal folds

38
Q

Uvula

A

Termination of the soft palate

39
Q

Cricoarytenoid

A

Muscle of abduction

40
Q

2 muscles that propel bolus

A

BOT

pharyngeal constrictors

41
Q

Zygomatic bones

A

Form cheek bones

42
Q

Anatomy differences with infants

A 
Tongue filled mouth
Suck pads 
Mandible is smaller
Larynx is higher
Epiglottis is narrow and verticle

Dysphagia Exam 3 (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions