Offensive Weapons Flashcards

1
Q

What legislation is the offence of carrying a bladed or pointed article (or folding pocketknife exceeding 3 inches) in a public place

A

Section 139 The Criminal Justice Act 1988

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2
Q

What is the maximum length a folding pocketknife can be?

A

3 inches

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3
Q

What are the defences for carrying a pointed or bladed article?

A
  • They had good reason or lawful authority (soldier with a bayonet)
  • They can prove they had reasonable excuse (object used for fishing)
  • Article is for religious reasons
  • Is part of a national costume
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4
Q

What are the points to prove for possession of a pointed or bladed article?

A
  • Any person
  • Who without lawful authority or reasonable excuse
  • The proof whereof shall lie on him
  • Has with him in any public place
  • Any offensive weapon
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5
Q

What is the maximum sentence for carrying a bladed or pointed article?

A

Four years imprisonment

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6
Q

Is a screwdriver a bladed article

A

No, unless it has been sharpened to an edge or point

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7
Q

What legislation is the offence for carrying an offensive weapon under?

A

The Prevention of Crime Act 1953

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8
Q

What type of offensive is carrying an offensive weapon?

A

An either-way offence

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9
Q

What are the maximum sentences for possession of an offensive weapon?

A

Magistrates Court: 6 months imprisonment or a fine up to £200 or both
Crown Court: 4 years imprisonment or a fine up to £100 or both

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10
Q

Defence for carrying an offensive weapon?

A

They had lawful authority or reasonable excuse to carry (for use in a hobby, for work or some authority in law)

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11
Q

What are the points to prove for carrying an offensive weapon?

A
  • In a public place
  • With an offensive weapon
  • Without lawful authority or reasonable excuse
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12
Q

What are the three types of offensive weapon?

A
  • Made (knuckle duster, swordstick)
  • Adapted (broken bottle, unscrewed pool cue)
  • Article which is intended for the purpose of causing injury (not offensive per se, but are intended to be used to inflict injury)
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13
Q

Is forgetfulness a defence for carrying an offensive weapon?

A

No

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14
Q

What is second strike knife crime?

A
  • 18+ and similar previous conviction: Mandatory sentence of 6 months imprisonment or 4 months Detention & Training Order
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15
Q

Which Act includes corrosive substances, possessions of prohibited items in public or private and threatening a person with an offensive weapon anywhere?

A

The Offensive Weapons Act 2019

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16
Q

Is it an offense to possess an offensive weapon in a private place?

A

Yes but only if the weapon could only ever be said to be used to hurt someone (zombie knives, knuckle dusters)

17
Q

What section of legislation is threatening with an offensive weapon?

A

Section 1A of the Prevention of Crime Act 1953

18
Q

What are the points to prove for threatening with an offensive weapon?

A
  • Has an offensive weapon with them in a public place
  • Unlawfully and intentionally threatens another person with the weapon
  • Does so in a way that there is immediate risk of serious physical harm to the other person (would have to be at level of GBH)
19
Q

What type of offence is threatening with an offensive weapon and what is the maximum sentence?

A

Either way offence

Magistrates Court: 12 month imprisonment or fine to statutory maximum or both
Crown Court: 4 years imprisonment or fine or both

20
Q

What section of legislation is possession of flick or gravity knives in public or private?

A

Section 44 Offensive Weapons Act 2019

21
Q

What is the ONLY defence for having a flick or gravity knife?

A

For use in a museum or gallery

22
Q

What section of legislation is the prohibition of certain weapons in private (e.g. knuckle dusters or zombie knives)

A

Section 46 Offensive Weapons Act 2019

23
Q

What type of offence are Sections 44 and 46 of the Offensive Weapons Act 2019 and what is the maximum sentence?

A

Summary only offence

Up to 51 weeks imprisonment or a fine or both

24
Q

What section of legislation is carrying a bladed or pointed article on school premises without good reason or lawful authority?

A

Section 139A Criminal Justice Act 1988

25
Q

What are the defences for carrying a bladed or pointed article on school premises?

A
  • For us at work
  • For religious reasons
  • Part of a national costume
  • For educational purposes
26
Q

What type of offence is carrying a bladed or pointed article on school premises and what is the maximum sentence?

A

Either way offence

Magistrates Court: Up to 6 months imprisonment or fine up to statutory maximum or both
Crown Court: Up to 4 years imprisonment or fine or both

27
Q

What section is threatening with a blade or point or offensive weapon in a public place or on school premises?

A

Section 139AA Criminal Justice Act 1988

28
Q

What type of offense is threatening with a blade or point or offensive weapon in a public place or on school premises and what is the maximum sentence?

A

Either way offence

Magistrates Court: Up to 12 months imprisonment or fine up to statutory maximum or both
Crown Court: up to 4 years imprisonment or fine or both

29
Q

Under what power and section can a constable search school premises?

A

Section139B Power to Search School Premises