Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

YT > OET > Flashcards

OET Flashcards

1
Q

**

backslab

A

A backslab is a type of plaster splint that’s used to treat injuries to an arm or leg:

기브스

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

explicit & implicit

A

implicit 함축적인
explicit 노골적인

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

conform

A

기준등에 부합하다.
comply with rules, standards, or laws.
“the kitchen does not conform to hygiene regulations”
“This medical device conforms to EN60601-1-2:2001 for both immunity and emissions.
“

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

emission

A

the production and discharge of something, especially gas or radiation. - 방출
“the effects of lead emission on health”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

```

myriad

A

무수한

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

refrain

A

삼가다. Please refrain from smoking.

명사
1자주 반복되는 말[불평]

Complaints about poor food in schools have become a familiar refrain.

학교에서 급식의 질이 안 좋다는 불평은 흔히 듣는 말이 되었다.

2
후렴 (=chorus)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

undertake

A

undertake 착수하다 =take on = 책임감 등을 받아들이다.

commit oneself to and begin (an enterprise or responsibility); take on.
“a firm of builders undertook the construction work”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

displacement

A

원래 자리에서 쫒겨난 이동

displace가 대체 하다란 뜻.

the moving of something from its place or position.
“vertical displacement of the shoreline”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

deemed

A

여겨지다 간주된다

past tense: deemed; past participle: deemed
regard or consider in a specified way.
“the event was deemed a great success”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

all staff must be aware of their responsibilities in line with professional standards

A

모든 직원은 전문적 기준에 따라 자신의 책임을 인식해야 합니다.
에 따라

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A patient may specifically request a chaperone or in certain circumstances may nominate one, but it will not always be the case that a chaperone is required.

A

환자가 보호자를 특별히 요청하거나 특정 상황에서 보호자를 지명할 수 있지만, 항상 보호자가 필요한 것은 아닙니다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

cubicle

A

A cubicle is a partially enclosed office workspace that is separated from neighboring workspaces by partitions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The guidelines require those undertaking a clinical medication review to involve the patient in their decisions.

A

가이드라인에 따르면 임상 약물 검토를 수행하는 사람은 결정에 환자를 참여시켜야 합니다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The purpose of this email is to report on a rise in post-surgical complications.

A

이 이메일의 목적은 수술 후 합병증 증가에 대해 보고하는 것입니다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Advisory

A

공식적이고 중요한 권고 - 정부가 태풍 advisory 내거나 …

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Subsequent studies also found insulin resistance increased during bouts of sleep restriction

A

후속 연구에서도 수면 제한 기간 동안 인슐린 저항성이 증가하는 것으로 나타났습니다.

the latest bout of inflation
최근에 한차례 닥쳐온 인플레이션

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

the differences between individual men with regard to their glucose tolerance

A

포도당 내성과 관련하여 개별 남성 간의 차이점

Both “in regard to” and “with regard to” are correct phrases that mean “with respect to” or “in relation to”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

plausible

A

그럴듯한, 타당한

Her story sounded perfectly plausible.
그녀의 이야기는 전적으로 타당해 보였다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

trajectory

A

궤적 궤도

If you throw a heavy object its natural trajectory tends to be a parabola.
무거운 물체를 던지면 그것은 자연스러운 포물선 궤도를 그리는 경향이 있다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Such intellectual and social scaffolding would help in early life, but when the scaffolding is removed, full ADHD could develop’.

A

이러한 지적, 사회적 비계는 초기에는 도움이 되지만 비계가 제거되면 완전한 ADHD가 발생할 수 있다’고 설명합니다.

scaffolding
비계

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

stringent

A

엄중한 ,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

the abuse of drugs used to treat ADHD is no less a threat.

A

ADHD 치료에 사용되는 약물의 남용도 역시-여전히 위협적입니다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

staggering

A

충격적인

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

While opioids are more lethal than prescription stimulants, there are parallels between the opioid epidemic and the increase in problems tied to stimulants. In the former, users switch from prescription narcotics to heroin and illicit fentanyl.

A

Parallel: 유사점
In the former … 전자

tied to something: to be related to something and dependent on it.
The flat is tied to the job.
Interest rates are tied to the rate of inflation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Object to …

A

…에 반대하다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The writer regards the study of children in foster care as significant

A

필자는 위탁 보호 아동에 대한 연구가 중요하다고 생각합니다.

regard
1.Verb …을 … 으로 여기다[평가하다]

2.Verb formal (특히 어떤 감정∙태도를 갖고) …을 보다 (=contemplate)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Our guidelines state that ‘at least a level 2 medication review will occur’, i.e. the minimum standard is a treatment review of medicines with the full notes but not necessarily with the patient present.

A

가이드라인에 따르면 ‘최소 레벨 2의 약물 검토가 이루어질 것’이라고 명시되어 있습니다. 즉, 최소 기준은 전체 메모가 있는 약물에 대한 치료 검토입니다. 환자는 필참할필요는 없습니다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

In the meantime there is an argument for targeting all clinical medication reviews to those patients likely to benefit most.

A

한편, 모든 임상 약물 검토를 가장 큰 혜택을 받을 가능성이 높은 환자를 대상으로 해야 한다는 주장이 제기되고 있습니다.

target to something
argument is not quarrel it’s Insiting! 주장하다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

The drugs tend to cause drowsiness.

A

그 약은 졸음을 유발하는 경향이 있다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

enforce

A

강요하다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

reinforce

A

강화하다. 보강하다. 증원하다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

degrade

A

분해하다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

assert

A

확고한 주장을 하다.

state a fact or belief confidently and forcefully.

“the company asserts that the cuts will not affect development”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

lump together

A

lump가 덩어리니깐
한덩어리로 묶다라는.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Some have suggested that this new, broader definition of ADHD was fuelled,** at least in part,** to broaden the market for medication.

A

일부에서는 ADHD에 대한 새롭고 광범위한 정의가 적어도 부분적으로는 약물 시장을 넓히기 위한 것이라고 주장하기도 합니다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

And as the criteria for the condition loosened, reports emerged about clinicians involved in diagnosing ADHD receiving money from drug-makers.

A

그리고 질환에 대한 기준이 완화되면서 ADHD 진단에 관여하는 임상의들이 제약회사로부터 돈을 받는다는 보도가 나왔습니다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

signpost ?

A

이정표를 세우다 . 쭉 어찌할지 댜략을 가르쳐 주다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

leaflet

A

a piece of paper that gives you information or advertises something

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

I don’t know whether this has a bearing on anything,

A

bearing 관련 - bear와 상관없고 bearing 자체가 관련

이것이 어떤 것과 관련이 있는지 모르겠습니다.

Recent events had no bearing on our decision.
최근의 사건들은 우리 결정에 아무런 영향을 끼치지 않았다.

This information has a direct bearing on the case.
이 정보는 그 사건과 직접적인 관련이 있다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

What’s the worst effect the condition has on you?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

I go to bed tired but I’m frustrated because I have insomnia much more than I ever did before.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Well, I’ve been given anti-depressants and I’m giving them a go

A

항우울제를 처방받아 복용 중입니다.

give it a shot =

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

a drug like that targets the signals being sent to and from the nerves in the digestive system

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

```

we lived off-base and I had a job which involved a lot of driving.

A

located outside the perimeters of a military base: off-base housing for officers.

involve 자동사땐 include 란 뜻. -comprehend, embrace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

It cost a fortune but did no good

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

I was put on a drug called Baclofen

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

I can’t make out the letters on that chart.

A

차트에 있는 글자가 잘 보이지 않습니다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

저기 아랫쪽에 있는거요.

A

Those lower down .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Oh, he’s cleared her for removal of them today

A

오늘 제거를 허가해줬어요.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

She needs her chest drains removing, though, and she’s got herself into a bit of a state.

A

하지만 흉부 배액관을 제거해야 하는 상황이고, 긴장한 상태입니다.
It’s like she’s stressed out, anxious, or overwhelmed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Publicise

A

publicise 알리다. 홍보하다.

make (something) widely known.
“use the magazine to publicize human rights abuses”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

We recently introduced a scheme called ‘Dear Doctor’,
which involves giving each patient a card where they can make a note of any
questions or concerns that they, themselves, have.

A

system 혹은 systematic plan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

We recently introduced a scheme called ‘Dear Doctor’,
which involves giving each patient a card where they can make a note of any
questions or concerns that they, themselves, have.

scheme

A

The meaning of SCHEME is a plan or program of action

최근 저희는 ‘디어 닥터’라는 제도를 도입했는데, 이는 각 환자에게 질문이나 우려 사항을 메모할 수 있는 카드를 제공하는 것입니다.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

patients used to say they only thought of the things they felt they needed to discuss when it was too late

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

In fact, it’s been so successful that we’re going to roll it out on all wards in the hospital

A

. 실제로 매우 성공적이어서 병원 내 모든 병동에 소개할 예정입니다.

To introduce something to the public for the first time is to “roll it out”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q
  1. You hear two radiologists talking about the type of scan to be given to a patient.
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

with regard to

A

in terms of

53
Q

implementation

A

the process of putting a decision or plan into effect; execution.
“she was responsible for the implementation of the plan”

구현하다, 이행하다.

54
Q

commence

A

start

55
Q

get the word out

A

널리 알리다.
to inform people of something, especially if it’s new or secret

55
Q

Harry said the three-week interval between having a biopsy taken and hearing the outcome was far more of an ordeal.

A

해리는 생검을 받고 결과를 듣기까지 3주간의 간격이 훨씬 더 시련에 가까웠다고 말했습니다.

a painful or horrific experience, especially a protracted one.
“the ordeal of having to give evidence”

56
Q

it’s still difficult to weigh up the pros and cons of the various treatment options they’re
offered, from ultrasound or radiotherapy, right through to radical prostatectomy.

A
57
Q

these factors really underline the importance of the community follow-up clinics we
have in my area, which address many of these issues in the provision of health care for cancer
patients

A

in the provision of: the act of giv ing it or making it availabe to people who need it

Provision: supply

57
Q

Dr Madison refers to the case of an osteoarthritic patient called Ann to highlight it.

A

매디슨 박사는 이를 강조하기 위해 Ann이라는 골관절염 환자의 사례를 언급합니다.

58
Q

dispense

A

분배하다

distribute or provide (a service or information) to a number of people.
“he dispensed a gentle pat on Claude’s back”

58
Q

conceal

A

감추다.

컨실러…

58
Q

to have a funny turn

A

suddenly feel dizzy and ill

58
Q

the unsuitability of opioids for patients with particular conditions.

A

unsuitability 부적합함.

59
Q

He regrets that management of acute pain is often late.

A

그는 급성 통증 관리가 늦어지는 경우가 많다고 아쉬워합니다.

60
Q

Many doctors also now actively warn patients about the spiral of taking
higher and higher doses for pain relief.

A

또한 많은 의사들이 통증 완화를 위해 점점 더 많은 양의 약을 복용하는 것에 대해 환자에게 적극적으로 경고하고 있습니다.

61
Q

**

Worryingly though, I’ve seen cases where people on drug regimes for other conditions inadvertently take painkillers which add a potentially hazardous ingredient to the mix already in their system.

A

하지만 걱정스러운 것은 다른 질환으로 약을 복용 중인 사람들이 실수로 진통제를 복용하여 이미 복용 중인 약에 잠재적으로 위험한 성분이 추가되는 경우를 본 적이 있다는 것입니다.

regime

62
Q

She was prescribed various drugs but, though the disease was soon brought under control, the pain lingered, with Ann gradually becoming dependent on prescription opioids.

A

그녀는 다양한 약물을 처방받았지만 곧 질병이 통제되기는 했지만 통증은 지속되었고, 앤은 점차 처방 오피오이드에 의존하게 되었습니다.

63
Q

the effect on patients’ working lives of dependence on painkillers.

A

진통제에 대한 의존이 환자의 직장 생활에 미치는 영향.

working lives : 직장생활

64
Q

He hadn’t anticipated the possibility
of eventual drug reliance, this being new territory to him.

A
65
Q

She reluctantly admitted supplementing her prescription from sources like friends and
family

A

supplement - 보조적인거…

verb: 보충하다.

66
Q

he is in bad shape

A

bad condition

66
Q

bag of bones

A

깡마른 사람

67
Q

off color

A

영국
Slightly unwell.

68
Q

white as a sheet

A

“White as a sheet” is an idiom that means someone’s face is very pale, usually due to fear, shock, or illness. For example, “She was white as a sheet after that near encounter”.

69
Q

blind as a bat

A

having very bad eyesight.
“she’s as blind as a bat without glasses”

70
Q

back on your foot

A

having returned to normal or to a good position after a difficult period:

If you say that someone or something is on their feet again after an illness or difficult period, you mean that they have recovered and are back to normal

71
Q

“Back in shape” is an informal expression that means to regain fitness

A

To improve in state, especially from a previously bad condition.

72
Q

as fit as a fiddle

A

in very good health.

73
Q

bundle of nerves

A

someone who is extremely anxious or tense.

“during her debut on the show she was a bundle of nerves”

74
Q

clean bill of health

The doctor gave him a clean bill of health

A

It refers to a certificate or document that indicates one’s satisfactory health.

To “get a clean bill of health” is to be told by some authoritative source, generally a doctor, that one is perfectly healthy.

75
Q

feel on the top of the world

A

extremely happy

76
Q

**

go under the knife

A

get surgery

77
Q

“She is in a family way”.

A

pregnant

78
Q

kick a habit

A

“Kick the habit” is an idiom that means to stop doing something you’ve done for a long time, especially something harmful.

79
Q

“the economy is on the mend”

My cousin had to undergo emergency surgery last week due to appendicitis. She’s on the mend now.

A

improving in health or condition; recovering.

80
Q

out of sorts

A

slighlty unwell

81
Q

take a turn for the better /worse

A

sudddely better or worse become

82
Q

Convervative, traditional, orthodox, old fashioned, conventional, stereotyped thinking: YOu need to relate these words.

A

보수적이고 나같은

83
Q

legitimation

A

합법화, 정당화

83
Q

negate

A

무효화하다, 효력이 없게 만들다
Alcohol negates the effects of the drug.

술을 마시면 그 약이 효과가 없다.

84
Q

inebriate

A
  1. 타동사 취하게 하다
  2. 형용사 취한
  3. 명사 대주가, 술꾼(drunkard)
85
Q

The planes landed on adjacent runways.

A

인접한, 가까운
The planes landed on adjacent runways.

그 비행기들은 가까운 활주로에 착륙했다.

85
Q

a cursory glance/examination/inspection

A

cursory : 대충 하는, 피상적인
a cursory glance/examination/inspection

대충 힐끗 봄/피상적인 검토/피상적인 조사

86
Q

Peculiar thinking

A

particular way of thinking/ typical thinking

87
Q

Critics

A

critics
1.
a person who expresses an unfavorable opinion of something.

87
Q

pro·po·nent
/prəˈpōn(ə)nt/

“a collection of essays by both critics and proponents of graphology”

A

a person who advocates a theory, proposal, or project.

88
Q

포괄하다 아우르다.

A

encompass

88
Q

plausible vs feasible

A

Plausible, something that is reasonable to be believed as true 그럴듯한

Feasible, something that could occur. 현실성있는

88
Q

requisite

A

필수품/ 필수조건

made necessary by particular circumstances or regulations.
“the application will not be processed until the requisite fee is paid”

88
Q

a bunged up nose

A

“Bunged up” is a phrasal verb that means something is blocked or congested, preventing it from working properly:

stuffy nose

89
Q

feel dazed

A

brain fog, feel woozy

90
Q

Feeling spaced out

A

feel dazed/ difficulty focus

91
Q

feeling faint

A

정신을 잃을거 같다.

92
Q

유오닝 yawning

A

하품

93
Q

I am coming down with something

A

아직 아픈건 아닌데 몸이 쫌 안좋다. “아플것 같은 느낌적인 느낌”

Come down with something – It’s used to indicate one’s development of illness. Substitute the word “something” with the disease the patient contracted.

94
Q

Delhi Belly

A

stomacheache

94
Q

I’ve been feeling a bit off-kilter / out of kilter

A

low mood

94
Q

She’s been peaky for 3 days

A

unwell/ pale/ unhealty /

An informal British term that means slightly ill or pale. For example, “He’s looking a bit peaky

peaky = bad/down

95
Q

turn over a new leaf

A

stop the habit

96
Q

the vaccine is being rolled out

A

the immunization is starting

97
Q

The money started rolling in

A

lots of moeny started coming in

98
Q

5 a day

A

건강한 식단

99
Q
A
100
Q

Pull someone’s leg

A

joke

NO way! you are pulling my leg. right?

101
Q
A

close to death or in a terrible condition

101
Q

Sick as a dog

A
102
Q

the test makes me break out in a cold sweat

A

초긴장하고 있다고

102
Q

I am very well and the picutre of health

A
  1. 완전 겅강
103
Q

out of shape

A

Overweight

104
Q

green around the gills

A

feeling sick

105
Q

out cold

A

의식이 없다. 자고 있다. ( 체온이 차갑다고)

I was out cold on the general anesthtic for me surgery.

106
Q

promptly

A

프롬ㅌ리

즉시

107
Q

“we can be more mindful of the energy we use to heat our homes”

A

염두해두는. 유념하는

conscious or aware of something.

108
Q

Ready to drop

You look like you’re ready to drop. Are you sure you don’t want me to take you to the infirmary?

A

– It’s used to describe someone who looks too tired to stay standing.

infirmary : 양호실

108
Q

. “Don’t beat around the bush”

A

Meaning: Just be direct

108
Q

death warmed up

A

My manager told me to take the rest of the day off. She said I looked like death warmed up.

– It’s used to describe someone who looks tired or sick.

108
Q

“I’m gutted”

A

Meaning: To be sad or devastated

I lost my umbrella. I am so gutted.

나 우산 잃어버렸어. 진짜 속상하다.

108
Q

Land of the living

“Hello there! Glad to see that you’re still in the land of the living.”

A

A witty and humorous way of saying someone is still alive and kicking.

108
Q

Pull through

His operation has a lot of complications. Thankfully, he pulled through.

A

– It means to recover from or survive one’s illness or injury. It’s usually used when the patient came close to death.

The doctors think she will pull through.

의사들은 그녀가 회복할 것으로 생각한다.

108
Q

Keep body and soul together

The fire left him orphaned and homeless, but somehow he managed to keep body and soul together.

A

It means that someone was able to survive through something serious or life-threatening.

108
Q

The older models have now been superseded.

A

상급으로 대체하다

to replace something, especially something older or more old-fashioned

109
Q

So I skimmed down this column to get a sense of the timeline which is going to be important for me to communicate to the reader.

A

skimm : 훑어보다.
get a sense of : 파악하다. find out

110
Q

ensue

A

On ensuing visits, he was administered insulin.

111
Q

concomitant

A

Concomitant is used to describe something that happens at the same time as another thing and is connected with it

GERD possibly with concomitant stricture

112
Q

concurrent

A

existing, happening, or done at the same time.
“there are three concurrent art fairs around the city”

YT (13 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions