Odds and Risk Flashcards
What is the equation for odds?
Odds = number of patirents achieving end point/number of patients not acheiving end point
What is the equation for odds ratio?
Odds for treatment group/ odds for control group
What does it mean if the odds ratio = 1?
odds = the same
What if the odds ratio is less than 1?
Treatment is not working
What if the odds ratio is more than 1?
- Treatment is working - more people recovered
What is the equation for risk?
Risk = no of patients achieving end point/ total number of patients
What is the equation for risk ratio?
Risk ratio = risk for one group/ risk for another group
What does it mean if the risk ratio is 1?
- Risk is the same
What does it mean if the risk ratio is less than 1?
I on top = greater risk
What does it mean if the risk ratio is more than1?
- 1 on top is less likely to happen