Ocular Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

Inflammation of the conjunctiva is called ___.

A

Conjunctivitis

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2
Q

Symptoms of the inflammation of the conjunctiva include which of the following?

A

Pain, photophobia (light sensitivity), impaired vision, and discharge.

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3
Q

___ is an eyelid that is turned inward and is often the result of muscle spasm in the lid.

A

Entropion

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4
Q

Under corneal stress, blood vessels may be seen to grow into the cornea in the area called what?

A

Neovascularization

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5
Q

Viral conjunctivitis is highly contagious and has a watery discharge. Because it is a
virus, there is no treatment except to allow it to run its course. (True/False)

A

True

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6
Q

___ exhibits thickened conjunctival surface, distorted epithelial cells, altered goblet cells and an inflammatory response including mast cells.

A

Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis (GPC)

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7
Q

___ is an inflammation of the lashes and the lids.

A

Blepharitis

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8
Q

___ is the condition whereby blood vessels form in a normally avascular cornea.

A

Neovascularization

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9
Q

___ is a condition wherein the eyelid turns inward.

A

Entropion

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10
Q

___ is a condition wherein the eyelid turns outward.

A

Ectropion

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11
Q

___ is a cone-shaped ectasia of the cornea, producing irregular astigmatism

A

Keratoconus

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12
Q

What is the syndrome that causes a dry eye mainly found in the inferior cornea resulting from insufficient tear secretion?

A

Keratitis sicca

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13
Q

Symptoms of ___ include photophobia, hazy vision, red eye, reduced comfort on lens removal, light haloes and reduced CL wearing time.

A

Corneal edema

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14
Q

___ are both viruses that once introduced, remain in the body.

A

Herpes and HIV

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15
Q

An infection often resulting from contaminated water from distilled water, homemade saline, rivers, lakes, ponds, oceans, well water, hot tubs, and pools is what?

A

Acanthamoeba

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