Octet Rule Flashcards

1
Q

refers to the energy required to remove an electron from the valence shell of an atom

A

Ionization Energy

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2
Q

refers to the capacity of a molecule to resist chemical change

A

Stability

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3
Q

refers to the tendency of an atom to accept an electron

A

Electron Affinity

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4
Q

what ion is formed when electrons are added to an atom

A

Anion

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5
Q

Who formulated the lewis electron dot diagrams to represent chemical bonding

A

Gilbert Newton Lewis

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6
Q

What rule states that atoms from main group elements tend to combine in such a way that each atom has eight electrons in its valence shell

A

Octet Rule

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7
Q

As you go from left to right of the periodic table what happens to the atomic radius of the atom

A

Decreasing

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8
Q

As you go from left to right of the periodic table what happens to the electronegativity of the atom

A

Increasing

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9
Q

What ion is formed when electrons are removed from an atom

A

Cation

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10
Q

What refers to the outermost electrons that participate in the bonding of atoms

A

Valence electrons

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11
Q

Give the formula of the resonance charge

A

Valence electron minus non-bonding minus bonding divided by 2

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