Octet rule Flashcards

1
Q

octet rule meaning

A

Noble gases are very stable as their outermost shell is completely full, it has 8 electrons that are paired.

Atoms ‘want’ to be in this stable state; this is the ‘Octet Rule’

When elements bond so that the resulting compound has a full outer shell of paired electrons they are said to obey the ‘octet rule’.

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2
Q

There are exceptions to the Octet Rule

A

Molecules with an odd number of electrons

Molecules in which an atom has less than an octet

Molecules in which an atom has more than an octet

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3
Q

can have more than electrons in outer shell if

A

as elements in group 3 have 3d subshell so can use all 5 of outer shell electrons

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4
Q

Where can expansion of the octet not be used

A

group one or 2 as no d sub shell

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