OCD

Question 1

What is OCD

Answer 1

Obsessive compulsive disorder is a condition characterised by obsessions and/or compulsive behaviour

Question 2

Behaviour characteristics of OCD

Answer 2

Compulsive behaviour

1. Repetitive compulsions- repeat a behaviour (hand washing)
2. Compulsions to reduce anxiety- only compulsive behaviour in an attempt to reduce anxiety produced by obsessions

Avoidance
Some ocd suffers may have to avoid situations or objects that trigger their anxiety

Question 3

Emotional characteristics of OCD

Answer 3

1. Anxiety and distress
2. Accompanying depression
3. Guilt and disgust

Question 4

Cognitive characteristics of OCD

Answer 4

Obsessive thoughts, recurring

Cognitive strategies to deal with obsessions (meditation or praying)

Insight into excessive anxiety- worst case scenarios if they don’t complete their compulsions